Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Context Illustration Reading 53/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.
And now, ah now, my plaints are quite prevented!
The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.
A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.
Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 53/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 261–265

Line 1
Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.
Line 2
And now, ah now, my plaints are quite prevented!
Line 3
The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.
Line 4
A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.
Line 5
Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anchors noun US /ˈæŋkərz/

plural of “anchor” — a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading “The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.”

bereave verb US /bərˈiːv/

deprive through death

From this reading “Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.”

complained verb US /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading “Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.”

discontented adjective US /ˌdɪskənˈtentɪd/

showing or experiencing dissatisfaction or restless longing

From this reading “The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.”

Dulled adjective US /dʌld/

having lost or been caused to lose interest because of overexposure

From this reading “Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.”

fates noun US /feɪts/

plural of “fate” — an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading “Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.”

oppresses verb US /əˈpresɪz/

third-person singular of “oppress” — come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

From this reading “Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.”

weighed verb US /weɪd/

past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight

From this reading “The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now, ah now, my plaints are quite prevented!

anchorsnounUS /ˈæŋkərz/

plural of “anchor” — a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And now, ah now, my plaints are quite prevented!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

bereaveverbUS /bərˈiːv/

deprive through death

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

complainedverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

discontentedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪskənˈtentɪd/

showing or experiencing dissatisfaction or restless longing

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

distained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

DulledadjectiveUS /dʌld/

having lost or been caused to lose interest because of overexposure

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

fatesnounUS /feɪts/

plural of “fate” — an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

GriefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

hoised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

oppressesverbUS /əˈpresɪz/

third-person singular of “oppress” — come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

plaints

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now, ah now, my plaints are quite prevented!

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading And now, ah now, my plaints are quite prevented!

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading And now, ah now, my plaints are quite prevented!

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

sailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

sp'rits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

subdues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Red are mine eyes through tears that them oppresses, Dulled are my sp'rits since fates do now bereave thee.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

weighedverbUS /weɪd/

past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Which closed up, my heart in them I render, To tell thee how at parting I complained.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The winds are fair the sails are hoised high, The anchors weighed, and now quite discontented, Grief so subdues my heart as it should die.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A faint farewell with trembling hand I tender, And with my tears my papers are distained.

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia contain?

Chapter 1 holds 404 sentences of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Common questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Yes. All 803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section

How to work through Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kegan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truebner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paternoster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.