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Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Context Illustration Reading 58/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.
I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.
If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.
XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!
Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 58/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 286–290

Line 1
Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.
/kɪs ðem ˈsaɪ.ləns kɪs ðem ˈkaɪndli ðoʊ aɪ liːv ðem jet aɪ lʌv ðem ðoʊ maɪ wɪt hæv led ðem ˈblaɪndli jet maɪ sweɪn dɪd wʌns əˈpruːv ðem/
Line 2
I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.
/aɪ wɪl ˈtrævəl sɔɪlz riˈmuːvd naɪt ənd ˈmɑːroʊ ˈnevər ˈmeri ðaʊ ʃælt ˈhɑːrbər ðæt aɪ lʌvd aɪ wɪl lʌv ðæt meɪks miː ˈwɪri/
Line 3
If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.
Line 4
XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!
Line 5
Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

daunted adjective US /ˈdɔːntɪd/

caused to show discomposure

From this reading “If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.”

enthralled adjective US /enˈθrɔːld/

filled with wonder and delight

From this reading “XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!”

heralds noun US /ˈherəldz/

plural of “herald” — (formal) a person who announces important news

From this reading “XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!”

laments noun US /ləˈments/

plural of “lament” — a cry of sorrow and grief

From this reading “Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!”

moans noun US /moʊnz/

plural of “moan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading “XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!”

soils noun US /sɔɪlz/

plural of “soil” — the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading “I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.”

swain noun US /sweɪn/

a man who is the lover of a man or woman

From this reading “Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.”

teen adjective US /tiːn/

being of the age 13 through 19

From this reading “If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

approveverbUS /əˈpruːv/

give sanction to

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

ardentadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

betrayeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

blindlyadverbUS /ˈblaɪndli/

without seeing or looking

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

brooksnounUS /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

care-boding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

dauntedadjectiveUS /ˈdɔːntɪd/

caused to show discomposure

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

enthralledadjectiveUS /enˈθrɔːld/

filled with wonder and delight

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

estrayeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

fruitlessadjectiveUS /ˈfruːtləs/

unproductive of success

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

groansnounUS /ɡroʊnz/

plural of “groan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

harbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

heraldsnounUS /ˈherəldz/

plural of “herald” — (formal) a person who announces important news

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

joysnounUS /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

KissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

lamentsnounUS /ləˈments/

plural of “lament” — a cry of sorrow and grief

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

moansnounUS /moʊnz/

plural of “moan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

neglectverbUS /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

perchanceadverbUS /pərˈtʃæns/

through chance

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

shadesnounUS /ʃeɪdz/

(plural) something that reminds you of someone or something

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

shaltmodal verbUS /ʃælt/

an old form of “shall”, used with “thou”

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

soilsnounUS /sɔɪlz/

plural of “soil” — the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

surgingadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrdʒɪŋ/

characterized by great swelling waves or surges

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

swainnounUS /sweɪn/

a man who is the lover of a man or woman

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

teenadjectiveUS /tiːn/

being of the age 13 through 19

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

TellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

unhaunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

unjustadjectiveUS /ənˈdʒʌst/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading If perchance the sheep estrayeth, In thy walks and shades unhaunted, Tell the teen my heart betrayeth, How neglect my joys hath daunted.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ah just laments of my unjust distress, Ah fond desires whom reason could not guide!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I will travel soils removed, Night and morrow never merry; Thou shalt harbour that I loved, I will love that makes me weary.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

XXInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

YepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading XXI Ye heralds of my heart, mine ardent groans, O tears which gladly would burst out to brooks, Oh spent on fruitless sand my surging moans, Oh thoughts enthralled unto care-boding looks!

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Kiss them, silence, kiss them kindly Though I leave them, yet I love them; Though my wit have led them blindly, Yet my swain did once approve them.

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia contain?

Chapter 1 holds 404 sentences of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Common questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Yes. All 803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section

How to work through Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kegan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truebner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paternoster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.