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Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Context Illustration Reading 59/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!
When will you cease?
Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?
Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.
What if they do?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 59/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 291–295

Line 1
Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!
Line 2
When will you cease?
/wen wɪl juː siːs/
Line 3
Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?
Line 4
Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.
Line 5
What if they do?
/wʌt ɪf ðeɪ duː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assaults noun US /əˈsɔːlts/

plural of “assault” — close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading “Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.”

betide verb US /bɪˈtaɪd/

become of; happen to

From this reading “Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!”

increasing adjective US /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading “Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.”

mollify verb US /ˈmɑːləfaɪ/

cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading “Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.”

Procure verb US /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading “Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.”

redress noun US /rɪˈdres/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading “Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!”

Seize verb US /siːz/

take hold of; grab

From this reading “Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?”

timeless adjective US /ˈtaɪmləs/

unaffected by time

From this reading “Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

assaultsnounUS /əˈsɔːlts/

plural of “assault” — close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

betideverbUS /bɪˈtaɪd/

become of; happen to

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

ceaseverbUS /siːs/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading When will you cease?

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading What if they do?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading What if they do?

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

LestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

load-stars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

mollifyverbUS /ˈmɑːləfaɪ/

cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?

never-ceasing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?

over-swift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?

ProcureverbUS /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

redressnounUS /rɪˈdres/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

SeizeverbUS /siːz/

take hold of; grab

From this reading Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Or shall pain never-ceasing, Seize oh my heart?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What if they do?

timelessadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪmləs/

unaffected by time

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What if they do?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When will you cease?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading When will you cease?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Oh hopes of love that intimate redress, Yet prove the load-stars unto bad betide!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When will you cease?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Oh mollify your rage, Lest your assaults with over-swift increasing, Procure my death, or call on timeless age.

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia contain?

Chapter 1 holds 404 sentences of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Common questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Yes. All 803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section

How to work through Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kegan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truebner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paternoster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.