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Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Context Illustration Reading 8/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.
Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.
The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.
Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.
PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 8/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 36–40

Line 1
In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.
Line 2
Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.
Line 3
The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.
Line 4
Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.
Line 5
PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arcadian noun US /ˌɑːrˈkeɪdiən/

an inhabitant of Arcadia

From this reading “Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.”

aspiration noun US /ˌæspərˈeɪʃən/

a will to succeed

From this reading “Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.”

pastoral adjective US /ˈpæstərəl/

of or relating to a pastor

From this reading “PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.”

platonic adjective US /pləˈtɑːnɪk/

of or relating to or characteristic of Plato or his philosophy

From this reading “The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.”

prepares verb US /priˈperz/

third-person singular of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading “The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.”

scholastic adjective US /skəˈlæstɪk/

of or relating to schools

From this reading “In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.”

sonnets noun US /ˈsɑːnɪts/

plural of “sonnet” — a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

From this reading “PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.”

symbolic adjective US /sɪmˈbɑːlɪk/

relating to or using or proceeding by means of symbols

From this reading “The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1595

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

AMOROUSadjectiveUS /ˈæmərəs/

inclined toward or displaying love

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

applicationnounUS /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/

the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

ArcadiannounUS /ˌɑːrˈkeɪdiən/

an inhabitant of Arcadia

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

aspirationnounUS /ˌæspərˈeɪʃən/

a will to succeed

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

DELIGHTSnounUS /dɪˈlaɪts/

plural of “delight” — a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

effectuallyadverb

in an effectual manner

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

ELEGIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

EquallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

flashesnounUS /ˈflæʃɪz/

plural of “flash” — a sudden intense burst of radiant energy

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

fleetingadjectiveUS /ˈfliːtɪŋ/

lasting for a markedly brief time

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

futileadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtəl/

producing no result or effect

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

high-flownadjective

pretentious (especially with regard to language or ideals)

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

HONOREDadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

justifyverbUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪ/

show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

labour-lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

LODGEverbUS /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

PASTORALadjectiveUS /ˈpæstərəl/

of or relating to a pastor

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

PHILLIS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

platonicadjectiveUS /pləˈtɑːnɪk/

of or relating to or characteristic of Plato or his philosophy

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

preparesverbUS /priˈperz/

third-person singular of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

scholasticadjectiveUS /skəˈlæstɪk/

of or relating to schools

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

shadowings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

sonnet-cycle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

sonneteer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

SONNETSnounUS /ˈsɑːnɪts/

plural of “sonnet” — a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

speaksverbUS /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

suggestverbUS /səˈdʒest/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

symbolicadjectiveUS /sɪmˈbɑːlɪk/

relating to or using or proceeding by means of symbols

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

symbolisms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

tantalisingadjective

arousing desire or expectation for something unattainable or mockingly out of reach

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Equally tantalising are the fleeting symbolisms that suggest themselves now and then.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

THOMASnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In most cases the poet has effectually kept his secret; the search is futile, in spite of all the "scholastic labour-lost" devoted to it.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The confession sometimes made by the poet, that high-flown compliment and not true despair is intended, prepares us to accept the symbolic application where it forces itself upon us, and to feel the presence here and there of platonic or spiritual shadowings.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PHILLIS HONORED WITH PASTORAL SONNETS, ELEGIES, AND AMOROUS DELIGHTS THOMAS LODGE THOMAS LODGE One of the first to take up the new fashion of the sonnet-cycle, was Thomas Lodge, whose "Phillis" was published in 1595.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Those who do not find pleasure in the Arcadian world of the sonneteer's fancy, may still justify their taste in the aspiration that speaks in his flashes of philosophy.

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia contain?

Chapter 1 holds 404 sentences of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Common questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Yes. All 803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kegan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truebner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paternoster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.