Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.
"If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.
It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.
It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.
It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.
Line 2
"If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.
Line 3
It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.
Line 4
It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.
/ɪt meɪ biː aɪ miːn ðæt kaɪnd ˈkɜːrtəsi wɪtʃ aɪ faʊnd æt ðə ˈpeɪtrənəs ʌv ðiːz ˈpoʊəmz/
Line 5
It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."
/ɪt meɪ biː sʌm ˈkɑːlɪdʒ ɪt meɪ biː maɪ kənˈsiːt ənd pɔːrˈtend ˈnʌθɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chaste adjective US /tʃeɪst/

morally pure (especially not having experienced sexual intercourse)

From this reading “"If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.”

conceit noun US /kənˈsiːt/

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading “It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."”

fairer adjective US /ˈferər/

comparative of “fair” — free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading “"If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.”

Minerva noun US /məˈnɜːrvə/

(Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena

From this reading “"If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.”

patroness noun US /ˈpeɪtrənəs/

a woman who is a patron or the wife of a patron

From this reading “It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.”

portend verb US /pɔːrˈtend/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading “It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."”

refuses noun US /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading “What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.”

shadowed adjective US /ˈʃædoʊd/

filled with shade

From this reading “It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

chasteadjectiveUS /tʃeɪst/

morally pure (especially not having experienced sexual intercourse)

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."

conceitnounUS /kənˈsiːt/

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."

confideverbUS /kənˈfaɪd/

reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

courtesynounUS /ˈkɜːrtəsi/

a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.

DiananounUS /daɪˈænə/

English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles; her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997)

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

DisciplinenounUS /ˈdɪsəplən/

a branch of knowledge

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

faireradjectiveUS /ˈferər/

comparative of “fair” — free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

heavenlyadjectiveUS /ˈhevənli/

relating to or inhabiting a divine heaven

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

intendverbUS /ˌɪnˈtend/

have in mind as a purpose

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.

Learning's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

Licia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.

MinervanounUS /məˈnɜːrvə/

(Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

musenounUS /mjuːz/

in ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

patronessnounUS /ˈpeɪtrənəs/

a woman who is a patron or the wife of a patron

From this reading It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

portendverbUS /pɔːrˈtend/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading It may be some college; it may be my conceit, and portend nothing."

precisest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

refusesnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

shadowedadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊd/

filled with shade

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

shadowings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It may be I mean that kind courtesy which I found at the patroness of these poems.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

VenusnounUS /ˈviːnəs/

the second nearest planet to the sun

From this reading "If thou muse what my Licia is, take her to be some Diana, at the least chaste; or some Minerva; no Venus, fairer far.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What "shadowings" the poet may intend he refuses to confide to us.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading It may be she is Learning's image, or some heavenly wonder, which the precisest may not dislike: perhaps under that name I have shadowed Discipline.

Chapter 2 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia contain?

Chapter 2 holds 399 sentences of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Common questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Yes. All 803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section

How to work through Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kegan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truebner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paternoster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.