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Elkswatawa
Elkswatawa

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Elkswatawa is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elkswatawa
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”
PARNELL.
Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.
As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.
She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elkswatawa

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Elkswatawa is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”
Line 2
PARNELL.
/ˈpɑːrnəl/
Line 3
Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.
Line 4
As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.
/æz ðer steɪ wɑːz prəˈlɔːŋd iːtʃ deɪ ðə əˈvɜːrʒən ʌv ðə ˈɪndiən bɔɪ tuː ðə ˈhʌntərz siːmd ˈɡrædʒuːəli ˈwerɪŋ əˈweɪ ənd ðə ˈmʌðər wɑːz ˈsensəbli muːvd baɪ ðer ˈkaɪndnəs/
Line 5
She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.
/ʃiː ɪkˈsprest ɡreɪt ˈɡrætətuːd wɑːz ˈiːvɪn əˈsɪdwəs ɪn hɜːr əˈtenʃənz ənd prest əˈpɑːn ðem əˈɡen ənd əˈɡen ðə ruːd ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti ʌv hɜːr ˈwɪɡwɑːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assiduous adjective US /əˈsɪdwəs/

marked by care and persistent effort

From this reading “She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.”

Earthquake noun US /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/

shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity

From this reading “Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.”

lengthening noun US /ˈleŋθənɪŋ/

the act of prolonging something

From this reading ““With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.””

parnell noun US /ˈpɑːrnəl/

Irish nationalist leader (1846-1891)

From this reading “PARNELL.”

sensibly adverb US /ˈsensəbli/

with good sense or in a reasonable or intelligent manner

From this reading “As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.”

supplying noun US /səˈplaɪɪŋ/

the activity of supplying or providing something

From this reading “Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.”

sympathized verb US /ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/

past form of “sympathize” — share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of

From this reading “Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.”

wigwam noun US /ˈwɪɡwɑːm/

a Native American lodge frequently having an oval shape and covered with bark or hides

From this reading “She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lengthening shadows noun + noun counted as “lengthening shadow”

In this reading ““With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.””

several days adjective + noun

In this reading “Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.”

sympathized with verb + particle counted as “sympathize with”

share the suffering of

In this reading “Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.”

for the purpose preposition + article + noun counted as “for … purpose”

In this reading “Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.”

remained with verb + particle counted as “remain with”

In this reading “Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.”

with food preposition + noun

In this reading “Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

assiduousadjectiveUS /əˈsɪdwəs/

marked by care and persistent effort

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

attentionsnounUS /əˈtenʃənz/

plural of “attention” — the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

aversionnounUS /əˈvɜːrʒən/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

EarthquakenounUS /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/

shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

hospitalitynounUS /ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti/

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

lengtheningnounUS /ˈleŋθənɪŋ/

the act of prolonging something

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

PARNELLnounUS /ˈpɑːrnəl/

Irish nationalist leader (1846-1891)

From this reading PARNELL.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

prolongedadjectiveUS /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

Rolfe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

sensiblyadverbUS /ˈsensəbli/

with good sense or in a reasonable or intelligent manner

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

supplyingnounUS /səˈplaɪɪŋ/

the activity of supplying or providing something

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

sympathizedverbUS /ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/

past form of “sympathize” — share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of

From this reading Rolfe and Earthquake deeply sympathized with the Indian mother, and remained with her several days for the purpose of supplying her and her son with food.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading As their stay was prolonged, each day the aversion of the Indian boy to the hunters, seemed gradually wearing away, and the mother was sensibly moved by their kindness.

whiled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

wigwamnounUS /ˈwɪɡwɑːm/

a Native American lodge frequently having an oval shape and covered with bark or hides

From this reading She expressed great gratitude, was even assiduous in her attentions, and pressed upon them again and again the rude hospitality of her wigwam.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “With various converse thus they whiled the way, Till lengthening shadows marked the closing day.”

Chapter 9 of Elkswatawa by James Strange French holds 193 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Elkswatawa contain?

Chapter 9 holds 193 sentences of Elkswatawa, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Elkswatawa by James Strange French exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 193 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Elkswatawa?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elkswatawa

Common questions about reading Elkswatawa by James Strange French on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elkswatawa?

Yes. All 4834 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elkswatawa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elkswatawa take to read?

About 402 minutes of reading across 967 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elkswatawa section by section

How to work through Elkswatawa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Elkswatawa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elkswatawa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Elkswatawa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elkswatawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prophet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elkswatawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elkswatawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Noble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elkswatawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.