Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Elkswatawa
Elkswatawa

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Elkswatawa is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elkswatawa
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.
Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”
BRYANT.
Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.
Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elkswatawa

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Elkswatawa is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.
Line 2
Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”
/kʌm wen ðə reɪnz hæv ɡleɪzd ðə snoʊ ənd kloʊðd ðə triːz wɪð aɪs waɪl ðə slænt sʌn ʌv ˈfebjəweri pɔːrz ˈɪntuː ðə ˈbaʊərz ə flʌd ʌv laɪt/
Line 3
BRYANT.
Line 4
Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.
Line 5
Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.
/ˈsevrəl mʌnθs hæd ɪˈlæpst ənd ðə ˈmeɪdən ʌv huːm noʊ ˈtaɪdɪŋz hæd bɪn hɜːrd sɪns hɜːr ˈkæptʃər maɪt biː siːn ˈstændɪŋ ɪn ðə dɔːr ʌv ə bɑːrk hʌt ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd ɑːn ðə ˈbɔːrdərz ʌv ˈreɪni leɪk ənd ˈɡeɪzɪŋ ˈæŋkʃəsli aʊt æz ɪf ɪkˈspektɪŋ ðə ərˈaɪvəl ʌv sʌm wʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boasts noun US /boʊsts/

plural of “boast” — speaking of yourself in superlatives

From this reading ““But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.”

bowers noun US /ˈbaʊərz/

plural of “bower” — a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.””

glazed adjective US /ɡleɪzd/

(used of eyes) lacking liveliness

From this reading “Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.””

hues noun US /hjuːz/

plural of “hue” — the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading ““But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.”

journeying noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniɪŋ/

the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.”

pours verb US /pɔːrz/

third-person singular of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading “Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.””

slant verb US /slænt/

lie obliquely

From this reading “Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.””

Wabash noun US /ˈwɔːbæʃ/

a tributary of the Ohio River that rises in western Ohio and flows southwestward across Indiana

From this reading “Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Several months adjective + noun counted as “several month”

In this reading “Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.”

pours Into verb + particle counted as “pour into”

In this reading “Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.””

on the borders preposition + article + noun counted as “on … border”

In this reading “Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.”

into the regions preposition + article + noun counted as “into … region”

In this reading “Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.”

remained there verb + particle counted as “remain there”

In this reading “Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

anxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

boastsnounUS /boʊsts/

plural of “boast” — speaking of yourself in superlatives

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

bordersnounUS /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “border” — a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

bowersnounUS /ˈbaʊərz/

plural of “bower” — a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

brighteradjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

BRYANT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BRYANT.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

captivenounUS /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

clothedadjectiveUS /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

flushedadjectiveUS /flʌʃt/

having the pinkish flush of health

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

glazedadjectiveUS /ɡleɪzd/

(used of eyes) lacking liveliness

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

huesnounUS /hjuːz/

plural of “hue” — the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

IntoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

journeyingnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniɪŋ/

the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

Netnokwa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

North-westadverb

to, toward, or in the northwest

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

poursverbUS /pɔːrz/

third-person singular of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

rainsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

RainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

slantverbUS /slænt/

lie obliquely

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

sometimeadverbUS /ˈsʌmtaɪm/

at some indefinite or unstated time

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

Splendours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Several months had elapsed, and the maiden, of whom no tidings had been heard since her capture, might be seen standing in the door of a bark hut, situated on the borders of Rainy Lake, and gazing anxiously out as if expecting the arrival of some one.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

WabashnounUS /ˈwɔːbæʃ/

a tributary of the Ohio River that rises in western Ohio and flows southwestward across Indiana

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Come, when the rains Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice, While the slant sun of February pours Into the bowers a flood of light.”

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Netnokwa, whom we left journeying to the lands of the Wabash, visited the friends whom she was seeking, remained there sometime, and then with her daughter and captive proceeded up far into the regions of the North-west.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “But winter has yet brighter scenes, he boasts Splendours beyond what gorgeous summer knows, Or autumn, with his many fruits, and woods All flushed with many hues.

Chapter 10 of Elkswatawa by James Strange French holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Elkswatawa contain?

Chapter 10 holds 128 sentences of Elkswatawa, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Elkswatawa by James Strange French exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Elkswatawa?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elkswatawa

Common questions about reading Elkswatawa by James Strange French on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elkswatawa?

Yes. All 4834 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elkswatawa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elkswatawa take to read?

About 402 minutes of reading across 967 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elkswatawa section by section

How to work through Elkswatawa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Elkswatawa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elkswatawa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elkswatawa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Elkswatawa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elkswatawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prophet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elkswatawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elkswatawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Noble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elkswatawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.