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Ella Clinton
Ella Clinton

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ella Clinton is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ella Clinton
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.
Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.
"O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?
I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."
"Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ella Clinton

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ella Clinton is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.
Line 2
Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.
Line 3
"O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?
Line 4
I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."
/aɪ wɪl hæv ˈnoʊbɑːdiː tuː help miː tuː biː ɡʊd ənd ˈnoʊbɑːdiː tuː lʌv miː/
Line 5
"Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distressed adjective US /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading “Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.”

engaged adjective US /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading “The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.”

greatly adverb US /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading “Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.”

losing verb US /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading “Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.”

loves noun US /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “"Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."”

male noun US /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading “The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.”

teacher noun US /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading “The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.”

term noun US /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading “The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greatly distressed adverb + adjective

In this reading “Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.”

summer term noun + noun

In this reading “The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

Ella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

Layton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

malenounUS /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

teachernounUS /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Poor Ella was greatly distressed at the thought of losing her friend.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I will have nobody to help me to be good, and nobody to love me."

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The time had come for Miss Layton to leave S----, as she had only taken the school for the summer term, and there was a male teacher engaged for the winter.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "O Miss Layton," said she, "what shall I do when you are gone?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Yes, Ella, your aunt loves you very much indeed; she told me so herself."

Chapter 6 of Ella Clinton by Martha Finley holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Ella Clinton contain?

Chapter 6 holds 157 sentences of Ella Clinton, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Ella Clinton by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Ella Clinton?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ella Clinton

Common questions about reading Ella Clinton by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ella Clinton?

Yes. All 1390 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46317 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ella Clinton is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46317, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ella Clinton take to read?

About 115 minutes of reading across 278 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ella Clinton section by section

How to work through Ella Clinton section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Ella Clinton to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ella Clinton

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ella Clinton, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Provoking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ella Clinton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Child
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ella Clinton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ella Clinton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ella Clinton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.