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Ellen Levis: A Novel
Ellen Levis: A Novel

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Ellen Levis: A Novel is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.
She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.
All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.
She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.
The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ellen Levis: A Novel

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Ellen Levis: A Novel is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.
Line 2
She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.
/ʃiː hæd nɑːt ˈmaɪndəd reɪn ɪn ðə ˈkʌntri bʌt ðɪs deɪ wɑːz ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/
Line 3
All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.
Line 4
She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.
/ʃiː went wɪð ðem tuː ˈiːvnɪŋ ˈsɜːrvəs ɪn ə ˈlɪtəl tʃɜːrtʃ wer ðə ˈsɪŋɪŋ wɑːz ˈretʃɪd ənd ðə ˈsɜːrmən ɡrɪm/
Line 5
The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alternating adjective US /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪŋ/

(of a current) reversing direction

From this reading “All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.”

congregation noun US /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading “The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.”

dingy adjective US /ˈdɪndʒi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading “All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.”

dispersed adjective US /dɪˈspɜːrst/

distributed or spread over a considerable extent

From this reading “The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.”

engages verb US /enˈɡeɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “engage” — carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading “FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.”

intolerable adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading “She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.”

minded adjective US /ˈmaɪndəd/

(used in combination) mentally oriented toward something specified

From this reading “She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.”

scanty adjective US /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading “The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shed tears verb + noun

In this reading “FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.”

evening service noun + noun

In this reading “She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.”

windows looking noun + noun

In this reading “All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.”

within doors preposition + noun counted as “within door”

In this reading “FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.”

little church adjective + noun

In this reading “She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.”

in the country preposition + article + noun counted as “in … country”

In this reading “She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.”

from time preposition + noun

In this reading “FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.”

keep from verb + particle

In this reading “The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

alternatingadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪŋ/

(of a current) reversing direction

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

congregationnounUS /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

cryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

dingyadjectiveUS /ˈdɪndʒi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

dispersedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspɜːrst/

distributed or spread over a considerable extent

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

Ellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

ENGAGESverbUS /enˈɡeɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “engage” — carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

FETZER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

intolerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

Lebber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

MAIDnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

mindedadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪndəd/

(used in combination) mentally oriented toward something specified

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

Sassaman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

scantyadjectiveUS /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

sermonnounUS /ˈsɜːrmən/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

spiritlessadjective

lacking ardor or vigor or energy

From this reading The scanty and spiritless congregation dispersed silently and she bit her lips to keep from crying.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She had not minded rain in the country, but this day was intolerable.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All the afternoon Mrs. Lebber and Mrs. Sassaman sat at the parlor windows looking out into the dingy street and alternating sigh with sigh.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading FETZER ENGAGES A NEW MAID Ellen spent a dreary Sunday within doors and from time to time shed tears.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading She went with them to evening service in a little church, where the singing was wretched and the sermon grim.

Chapter 19 of Ellen Levis: A Novel by Elsie Singmaster holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Ellen Levis: A Novel contain?

Chapter 19 holds 155 sentences of Ellen Levis: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Ellen Levis: A Novel by Elsie Singmaster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Ellen Levis: A Novel?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ellen Levis: A Novel

Common questions about reading Ellen Levis: A Novel by Elsie Singmaster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ellen Levis: A Novel?

Yes. All 6917 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52019 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ellen Levis: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52019, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ellen Levis: A Novel take to read?

About 576 minutes of reading across 1384 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ellen Levis: A Novel section by section

How to work through Ellen Levis: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ellen Levis: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ellen Levis: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ellen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ellen Levis: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Levis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ellen Levis: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ellen Levis: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elsie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ellen Levis: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.