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Elmer Gantry
Elmer Gantry

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Elmer Gantry is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elmer Gantry
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.
Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.
“He’s a boob.
We can pass him up,” Elmer decided.
“Husky but no finesse and culture.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elmer Gantry

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Elmer Gantry is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.
Line 2
Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.
Line 3
“He’s a boob.
Line 4
We can pass him up,” Elmer decided.
Line 5
“Husky but no finesse and culture.
/ˈhʌski bʌt noʊ fɪˈnes ənd ˈkʌltʃər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boob noun US /buːb/

an ignorant or foolish person

From this reading ““He’s a boob.”

classmates noun US /ˈklæsmeɪts/

plural of “classmate” — an acquaintance that you go to school with

From this reading “I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.”

clerical adjective US /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading “I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.”

finesse noun US /fɪˈnes/

subtly skillful handling of a situation

From this reading ““Husky but no finesse and culture.”

gymnastics noun US /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/

a sport that involves exercises intended to display strength and balance and agility

From this reading “Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.”

rivals noun US /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading “I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.”

Seminary noun US /ˈseməneri/

a private place of education for the young

From this reading “I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.”

Zenith noun US /ˈziːnəθ/

the point above the observer that is directly opposite the nadir on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading “I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

same thing adjective + noun

In this reading “I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

alliesnounUS /ˈælaɪz/

the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

boobnounUS /buːb/

an ignorant or foolish person

From this reading “He’s a boob.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Husky but no finesse and culture.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We can pass him up,” Elmer decided.

classmatesnounUS /ˈklæsmeɪts/

plural of “classmate” — an acquaintance that you go to school with

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

clericaladjectiveUS /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

culturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading “Husky but no finesse and culture.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading We can pass him up,” Elmer decided.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

Elmer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

finessenounUS /fɪˈnes/

subtly skillful handling of a situation

From this reading “Husky but no finesse and culture.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

gymnasticsnounUS /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/

a sport that involves exercises intended to display strength and balance and agility

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

He's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “He’s a boob.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We can pass him up,” Elmer decided.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

HuskyadjectiveUS /ˈhʌski/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading “Husky but no finesse and culture.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

Mizpah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Husky but no finesse and culture.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading We can pass him up,” Elmer decided.

rivalsnounUS /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

secretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

SeminarynounUS /ˈseməneri/

a private place of education for the young

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

stationedverbUS /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

student-instructor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

Umstead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We can pass him up,” Elmer decided.

WallacenounUS /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We can pass him up,” Elmer decided.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

YnounUS /waɪ/

a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys

From this reading Wallace Umstead, the Mizpah student-instructor in gymnastics, was now general secretary of the Zenith Y. M. C. A.

ZenithnounUS /ˈziːnəθ/

the point above the observer that is directly opposite the nadir on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading I IT was during his inquiry about clerical allies and rivals—they were the same thing—that Elmer learned that two of his classmates at Mizpah Seminary were stationed in Zenith.

Chapter 24 of Elmer Gantry by Sinclair Lewis holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Elmer Gantry contain?

Chapter 24 holds 61 sentences of Elmer Gantry, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Elmer Gantry by Sinclair Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Elmer Gantry?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elmer Gantry

Common questions about reading Elmer Gantry by Sinclair Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elmer Gantry?

Yes. All 9683 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72609 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elmer Gantry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72609, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elmer Gantry take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1937 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elmer Gantry section by section

How to work through Elmer Gantry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Elmer Gantry to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elmer Gantry

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elmer Gantry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mencken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elmer Gantry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Profound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elmer Gantry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Admiration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elmer Gantry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Character
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elmer Gantry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.