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Elsie at the World's Fair
Elsie at the World's Fair

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Elsie at the World's Fair is here in full — 20 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.
All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.
The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.
The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.
There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie at the World's Fair

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Elsie at the World's Fair is here in full — 20 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.
/ðə ˈwedɪŋ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ dɔːnd braɪt ənd klɪr/
Line 2
All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.
/ɔːl ðə ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd ɡests huː hæd pæst ðə naɪt ɑːn ʃɔːr wɜːr ˈɜːrli ərˈaɪvəlz əˈpɑːn ðə jɑːt wɪtʃ ðen ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli ˈstɑːrtɪd əˈkrɔːs ðə leɪk ˈhedɪŋ fɔːr ˈmɪʃɪɡən ˈsɪti/
Line 3
The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.
/ðə kruː hæd ˈaʊtˈdʌn ðemˈselvz ɪn ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˈevriθɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə ˈvesəl ˈiːvɪn mɔːr ðæn ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli kliːn ənd braɪt ənd ˈevriwʌn wɑːz ərˈeɪd ɪn ˈhɑːlədeɪ əˈtaɪər/
Line 4
The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.
/ðə jʌŋ men ʌv ðə ˈpɑːrti hæd ˈteɪkən ker tuː prəˈvaɪd əˈbʌndəns ʌv ˈflaʊərz əˈspeʃli fɔːr ðə səˈluːn wer ðə ˈserəmoʊni wɑːz tuː teɪk pleɪs/
Line 5
There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrivals noun US /ərˈaɪvəlz/

plural of “arrival” — accomplishment of an objective

From this reading “All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.”

Bridal adjective US /ˈbraɪdəl/

of or relating to a wedding

From this reading “There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.”

heading noun US /ˈhedɪŋ/

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

From this reading “All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.”

Michigan noun US /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.”

ordinarily adverb US /ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.”

outdone verb US /ˈaʊtˈdʌn/

inflected form of “outdo” — be or do something to a greater degree

From this reading “The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.”

strains noun US /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading “There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.”

thoughtfulness noun US /ˈθɔːtfəlnɪs/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading “There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.

arrayedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

arrivalsnounUS /ərˈaɪvəlz/

plural of “arrival” — accomplishment of an objective

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

BridaladjectiveUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

of or relating to a wedding

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

captain'snounUS /ˈkæptənz/

possessive form of “captain” — an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

ChorusnounUS /ˈkɔːrəs/

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

dawnedverbUS /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

headingnounUS /ˈhedɪŋ/

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

Lohengrin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

MichigannounUS /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

ordinarilyadverbUS /ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

organnounUS /ˈɔːrɡən/

a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

outdoneverbUS /ˈaʊtˈdʌn/

inflected form of “outdo” — be or do something to a greater degree

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

strainsnounUS /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

thoughtfulnessnounUS /ˈθɔːtfəlnɪs/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

VioletnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The crew had outdone themselves in making everything about the vessel even more than ordinarily clean and bright, and everyone was arrayed in holiday attire.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading The wedding morning dawned bright and clear.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading There they all assembled, drawn by the familiar strains of the Bridal Chorus from "Lohengrin," played by Violet on the small pipe organ which the captain's thoughtfulness had provided for his wife's amusement and his own pleasure, as well as that of his daughters.

yachtnounUS /jɑːt/

an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing

From this reading All the invited guests who had passed the night on shore were early arrivals upon the yacht, which then immediately started across the lake, heading for Michigan City.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young men of the party had taken care to provide abundance of flowers, especially for the saloon where the ceremony was to take place.

Chapter 22 of Elsie at the World's Fair by Martha Finley holds 20 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Elsie at the World's Fair contain?

Chapter 22 holds 20 sentences of Elsie at the World's Fair, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Elsie at the World's Fair by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 20 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Elsie at the World's Fair?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie at the World's Fair

Common questions about reading Elsie at the World's Fair by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie at the World's Fair?

Yes. All 2307 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14910 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie at the World's Fair is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14910, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie at the World's Fair take to read?

About 192 minutes of reading across 462 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie at the World's Fair section by section

How to work through Elsie at the World's Fair section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Elsie at the World's Fair to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie at the World's Fair

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie at the World's Fair, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lilburn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie at the World's Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Urgent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie at the World's Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Betrothed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie at the World's Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie at the World's Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.