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Elsie on the Hudson
Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elsie on the Hudson
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.
"Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.
"Did you sleep well?"
"Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."
"I am glad to hear it.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.
Line 2
"Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.
Line 3
"Did you sleep well?"
/dɪd juː sliːp wel/
Line 4
"Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."
/jes ˌɪnˈdiːd ˈpɑːpʌ frʌm ðə ˈmɪnət aɪ leɪd maɪ hed əˈpɑːn ðə ˈpɪloʊ tɪl aɪ woʊk tuː faɪnd ɪt brɔːd ˈdeɪlaɪt/
Line 5
"I am glad to hear it.
/aɪ æm ɡlæd tuː hiːr ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caress noun US /kərˈes/

a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading “"Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.”

daylight noun US /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading “"Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."”

footstep noun US /ˈfʊtstep/

the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading “It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.”

lovingly adverb US /ˈlʌvɪŋli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading “It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.”

Monday noun US /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading “It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.”

pillow noun US /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading “"Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."”

waist noun US /weɪst/

the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips

From this reading “"Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “"Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

broad daylight adjective + noun

In this reading “"Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."”

footstep approaching noun + noun

In this reading “It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.”

light footstep adjective + noun

In this reading “It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.”

bright eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.”

upon the pillow preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … pillow”

In this reading “"Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."”

dear father adjective + noun

In this reading “It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am glad to hear it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

caressnounUS /kərˈes/

a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Did you sleep well?"

Dolphin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

footstepnounUS /ˈfʊtstep/

the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading "I am glad to hear it.

Good-morning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading "I am glad to hear it.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

kneenounUS /niː/

hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

lovinglyadverbUS /ˈlʌvɪŋli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

Lucilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

papanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

pillownounUS /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

Raymond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading "Did you sleep well?"

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

sweet-toned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

waistnounUS /weɪst/

the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips

From this reading "Good-morning, daughter," he returned, taking her hand and drawing her down to a seat by his side, then passing an arm about her waist and giving her the accustomed morning caress.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Did you sleep well?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was Monday morning, the sun not an hour high, when Captain Raymond, sitting on the _Dolphin's_ deck, reading, heard a light footstep approaching, then a sweet-toned voice saying, "Good-morning, my dear father," and, looking up, found Lucilla standing at his knee, her bright eyes gazing lovingly down into his.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, indeed, papa; from the minute I laid my head upon the pillow till I woke to find it broad daylight."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Did you sleep well?"

Chapter 4 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Elsie on the Hudson contain?

Chapter 4 holds 145 sentences of Elsie on the Hudson, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Elsie on the Hudson?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson

Common questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie on the Hudson?

Yes. All 2909 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32163 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie on the Hudson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32163, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie on the Hudson take to read?

About 242 minutes of reading across 582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie on the Hudson section by section

How to work through Elsie on the Hudson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Elsie on the Hudson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie on the Hudson

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie on the Hudson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cottage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overflowingly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.