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Elsie on the Hudson
Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elsie on the Hudson
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.
"Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.
"Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.
Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.
Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.
/ðə trɪp ɑːn ðə ˈdɑːlfən hæd bɪn ˈrestfəl ˈræðər ðæn fəˈtiːɡɪŋ ənd ɔːl wɜːr ˈredi wen tiː wɑːz ˈoʊvər fɔːr ˈfɜːrðər tʃæt əˈpɑːn ðə ˈɪntrəstɪŋ hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl θiːmz wɪtʃ hæd enˈɡeɪdʒd ðer əˈtenʃən θruː ðə deɪ/
Line 2
"Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.
Line 3
"Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.
/jes iːtʃ ʌv ðem wɑːz ˈɡɪvən ə ˈmedəl ənd ə ˈpenʃən ʌv tuː ˈhʌndrəd ˈdɑːlərz ə jɪr/
Line 4
Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.
Line 5
Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Dolphin noun US /ˈdɑːlfən/

large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii)

fatiguing verb US /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading “The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.”

gratuity noun US /ɡrəˈtuːɪti/

a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)

From this reading “Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.”

medal noun US /ˈmedəl/

an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event

From this reading “"Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.”

proposing verb US /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.”

restful adjective US /ˈrestfəl/

affording physical or mental rest

From this reading “The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.”

severest adjective US /səˈvɪrəst/

superlative of “severe” — intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading “Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.”

themes noun US /θiːmz/

plural of “theme” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred dollars noun + noun counted as “hundred dollar”

In this reading “"Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.”

two hundred noun + noun

being ten more than one hundred ninety

In this reading “"Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.”

whole story adjective + noun

In this reading “Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."”

high praise adjective + noun

In this reading “Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.”

in terms preposition + noun

In this reading “Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.”

for further preposition + adverb

In this reading “The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

Andre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

chatverbUS /tʃæt/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

DolphinnounUS /ˈdɑːlfən/

large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii)

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

fatiguingverbUS /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

Field-Book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

gratuitynounUS /ɡrəˈtuːɪti/

a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

Lossing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

medalnounUS /ˈmedəl/

an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

meditated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

papanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

pensionnounUS /ˈpenʃən/

a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

proposingverbUS /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

restfuladjectiveUS /ˈrestfəl/

affording physical or mental rest

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

RevolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

rewardedverbUS /rɪˈwɔːrdɪd/

past form of “reward” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

severestadjectiveUS /səˈvɪrəst/

superlative of “severe” — intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

strokesnounUS /stroʊks/

plural of “stroke” — (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

tellsnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

themesnounUS /θiːmz/

plural of “theme” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The trip on the _Dolphin_ had been restful rather than fatiguing, and all were ready when tea was over for further chat upon the interesting historical themes which had engaged their attention through the day.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Congress rewarded the men who took Andre prisoner, did it not, papa?" asked Grace.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Lossing tells the whole story in his 'Field-Book of the Revolution,' and gives a picture of the medal."

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading Washington wrote of them to Congress in terms of high praise, proposing that they should receive a handsome gratuity for having saved the country from one of the severest strokes that could have been meditated against it.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes; each of them was given a medal and a pension of two hundred dollars a year.

Chapter 7 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Elsie on the Hudson contain?

Chapter 7 holds 209 sentences of Elsie on the Hudson, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Elsie on the Hudson?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson

Common questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie on the Hudson?

Yes. All 2909 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32163 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie on the Hudson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32163, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie on the Hudson take to read?

About 242 minutes of reading across 582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie on the Hudson section by section

How to work through Elsie on the Hudson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Elsie on the Hudson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie on the Hudson

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie on the Hudson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cottage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overflowingly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.