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Elsie on the Hudson
Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elsie on the Hudson
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.
He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.
"Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."
"I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."
The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.
Line 2
He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.
/hiː ˈɡriːtəd hɜːr æz wɑːz hɪz ˈkʌstəm wɪð ə smaɪl ənd ə ˈtendər kərˈes ˈæskɪŋ ɪf ʃiː wɜːr kwaɪt wel ənd hæd pæst ə ˈkʌmfərtəbəl naɪt/
Line 3
"Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."
/jes ˈpɑːpʌ ʃiː sed aɪ slept æz ˈsaʊndli æz ˈpɑːsəbəl ənd fiːl ˈpɜːrfəktli wel ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ æz aɪ hoʊp juː duː/
Line 4
"I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."
/aɪ duː fɔːr aɪ ˈɔːlsoʊ ˌenˈdʒɔɪd ə ɡʊd naɪts rest ənd sliːp/
Line 5
The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caress noun US /kərˈes/

a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading “He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.”

custom noun US /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading “He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.”

enjoyed verb US /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading “"I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."”

greeted verb US /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading “He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.”

night's noun US /naɪts/

possessive form of “night” — the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading “"I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."”

soundly adverb US /ˈsaʊndli/

deeply or completely

From this reading “"Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.”

yacht noun US /jɑːt/

an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing

From this reading “The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.”

presently joined adverb + adjective

In this reading “The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.”

feel perfectly verb + particle

In this reading “"Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."”

good night's adjective + noun counted as “good night”

a conventional expression of farewell

In this reading “"I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."”

upon the deck preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … deck”

In this reading “The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.”

some surprise adjective + noun

In this reading “The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading "I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

caressnounUS /kərˈes/

a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading "I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

Lucilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

night'snounUS /naɪts/

possessive form of “night” — the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."

papanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading "I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading "I do, for I also enjoyed a good night's rest and sleep."

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.

soundlyadverbUS /ˈsaʊndli/

deeply or completely

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He greeted her, as was his custom, with a smile and a tender caress, asking if she were quite well and had passed a comfortable night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading The next morning Lucilla woke early--as was usual with her--and presently joined her father upon the deck.

yachtnounUS /jɑːt/

an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing

From this reading The yacht was moving, and Lucilla remarked it with some surprise.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Yes, papa," she said; "I slept as soundly as possible, and feel perfectly well this morning; as I hope you do."

Chapter 10 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Elsie on the Hudson contain?

Chapter 10 holds 129 sentences of Elsie on the Hudson, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Elsie on the Hudson?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson

Common questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie on the Hudson?

Yes. All 2909 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32163 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie on the Hudson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32163, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie on the Hudson take to read?

About 242 minutes of reading across 582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie on the Hudson section by section

How to work through Elsie on the Hudson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Elsie on the Hudson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie on the Hudson

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie on the Hudson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cottage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overflowingly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.