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Elsie on the Hudson
Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elsie on the Hudson
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.
"On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.
On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.
Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.
"Harrison had been busy too.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.
/ˈʃɔːrtli ˈæftər ˈbrekfəst wen ðə hoʊl ʌv ðer ˈlɪtəl ˈkʌmpəniː hæd ˈɡæðərd bɪˈniːθ ðə ˈɑːnɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðə dek ðə ˈkæptən rɪˈzuːmd hɪz ˈstɔːri æz ɔːl hæd ɪkˈsprest ə dɪˈzaɪər tuː hiːr ɪt/
Line 2
"On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.
Line 3
On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.
/ɑːn wʌn ðer wɜːr tuː ˈtwentifɔːr ˈpaʊndərz ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər θriː ˈhaʊətsərz/
Line 4
Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.
Line 5
"Harrison had been busy too.
/ˈherɪsən hæd bɪn ˈbɪzi tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awning noun US /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading “Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.”

batteries noun US /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading “"On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.”

drenching noun US /ˈdrentʃɪŋ/

the act of making something completely wet

From this reading “Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.”

Harrison noun US /ˈherɪsən/

English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990)

From this reading “"Harrison had been busy too.”

howitzers noun US /ˈhaʊətsərz/

plural of “howitzer” — a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range

From this reading “On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.”

ordnance noun US /ˈɔːrdnəns/

military supplies

From this reading “"On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.”

pounders noun US /ˈpaʊndərz/

plural of “pounder” — (used only in combination) something weighing a given number of pounds

From this reading “On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.”

twenty-four adjective US /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading “On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nearly opposite adverb + adjective

In this reading “"On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.”

upon the deck preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … deck”

In this reading “Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.”

from the fort preposition + article + noun counted as “from … fort”

In this reading “Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.”

other three adjective + noun

In this reading “On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.”

On the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “on … morning”

In this reading “"On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1813

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

30th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

awningnounUS /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

batteriesnounUS /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Harrison had been busy too.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading "Harrison had been busy too.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

drenchingnounUS /ˈdrentʃɪŋ/

the act of making something completely wet

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

HarrisonnounUS /ˈherɪsən/

English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990)

From this reading "Harrison had been busy too.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

howitzersnounUS /ˈhaʊətsərz/

plural of “howitzer” — a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range

From this reading On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

Meigs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

ordnancenounUS /ˈɔːrdnəns/

military supplies

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.

poundersnounUS /ˈpaʊndərz/

plural of “pounder” — (used only in combination) something weighing a given number of pounds

From this reading On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

round-shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

ShortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "Harrison had been busy too.

twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "On the morning of the 30th of April, 1813," he said, "the British had completed two batteries nearly opposite Fort Meigs and mounted their ordnance.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

Well-directed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On one there were two twenty-four pounders, on the other three howitzers.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Shortly after breakfast, when the whole of their little company had gathered beneath the awning upon the deck, the captain resumed his story, as all had expressed a desire to hear it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Well-directed round-shot from the fort had struck some of their men while at work, but neither that nor the drenching rain stopped them.

Chapter 11 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley holds 252 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Elsie on the Hudson contain?

Chapter 11 holds 252 sentences of Elsie on the Hudson, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 252 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Elsie on the Hudson?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson

Common questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie on the Hudson?

Yes. All 2909 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32163 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie on the Hudson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32163, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie on the Hudson take to read?

About 242 minutes of reading across 582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie on the Hudson section by section

How to work through Elsie on the Hudson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Elsie on the Hudson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie on the Hudson

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie on the Hudson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cottage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overflowingly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.