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Elsie on the Hudson
Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.
And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.
Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.
Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.
So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie on the Hudson

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Elsie on the Hudson is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.
Line 2
And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.
Line 3
Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.
Line 4
Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.
Line 5
So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.
/soʊ fɑːr ʃiː siːmd tuː lʊk əˈpɑːn hɪm æz ə ˈplezənt frend bʌt ˈnʌθɪŋ mɔːr jet hiː wɑːz nɑːt ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advances noun US /ədˈvænsəz/

plural of “advance” — a movement forward

From this reading “Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.”

cherish verb US /ˈtʃerɪʃ/

be fond of; be attached to

From this reading “Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.”

convict noun US /ˈkɑːnvɪkt/

a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading “Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.”

coveted adjective US /ˈkʌvətɪd/

greatly desired

From this reading “Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.”

discouraged adjective US /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading “So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.”

enmity noun US /ˈenməti/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading “Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.”

rides noun US /raɪdz/

plural of “ride” — a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

From this reading “Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.”

vigilant adjective US /ˈvɪdʒələnt/

carefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for possible danger

From this reading “Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

escaped convict adjective + noun

In this reading “Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.”

second time noun + noun

In this reading “And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.”

always accompanied adverb + adjective

In this reading “Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.”

look upon verb + particle

look on as or consider

In this reading “So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.”

father's consent noun + noun counted as “father consent”

In this reading “Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.”

rode out verb + adjective counted as “ride out”

hang on during a trial of endurance

In this reading “Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.”

in the carriage preposition + article + noun counted as “in … carriage”

In this reading “Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.”

watch for verb + particle

In this reading “Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

advancesnounUS /ədˈvænsəz/

plural of “advance” — a movement forward

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

cherishverbUS /ˈtʃerɪʃ/

be fond of; be attached to

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

convictnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɪkt/

a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

covetedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvətɪd/

greatly desired

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

Dinsmore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

discouragedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

enmitynounUS /ˈenməti/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

lover-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

Lucilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

poniesnounUS /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

ridesnounUS /raɪdz/

plural of “ride” — a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

seizeverbUS /siːz/

take hold of; grab

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

tracesnounUS /ˈtreɪsəz/

plural of “trace” — a just detectable amount

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

vigilantadjectiveUS /ˈvɪdʒələnt/

carefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for possible danger

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

VioletnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Chester Dinsmore came often to the house, and sometimes joined them in their rides; for he was keeping a vigilant watch for traces of the escaped convict who was known to cherish so great an enmity to Lucilla.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading Chester made no lover-like advances to the girl he so coveted, because so far he had been unable to win her father's consent, but he was glad to seize every opportunity to be with her and do his best to make himself necessary to her happiness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lucilla and Grace rode out every day on their ponies, always accompanied by their father, sometimes by Violet also, though the latter generally preferred a drive in the carriage, taking her children with her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And Lucilla, being stronger than Grace, would, if she had occasion, go a second time when it suited her father to go with her.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading So far she seemed to look upon him as a pleasant friend, but nothing more; yet he was not altogether discouraged.

Chapter 16 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Elsie on the Hudson contain?

Chapter 16 holds 141 sentences of Elsie on the Hudson, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Elsie on the Hudson?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson

Common questions about reading Elsie on the Hudson by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie on the Hudson?

Yes. All 2909 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32163 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie on the Hudson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32163, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie on the Hudson take to read?

About 242 minutes of reading across 582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie on the Hudson section by section

How to work through Elsie on the Hudson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Elsie on the Hudson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie on the Hudson

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie on the Hudson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cottage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overflowingly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie on the Hudson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.