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Elsie Venner
Elsie Venner

Chapter XVIII · The Reverend Doctor Calls on Brother Fairweather

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.
The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.
They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.
He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.
About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie Venner

Chapter XVIII · The Reverend Doctor Calls on Brother Fairweather

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.
Line 2
The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.
Line 3
They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.
Line 4
He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.
Line 5
About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.”

Ancient adjective US /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading “For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.”

Standing noun US /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

anodynes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

apparatus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

articles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

authoritative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

breviary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

busy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

ceremonies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

Chauncy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

Church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

clearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

councils

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

desk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

discontented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

engrossing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

especially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

Fairweather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

faith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

fathers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

forms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

growing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

inward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

judgment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

longing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

loose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

majority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

matters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

minority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

Mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

necessity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

papers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

passion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

platform

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

private

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

procured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

records

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

Reverend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

Rockland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

standingnounUS /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

stimulants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

traditional

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading About this time he procured a breviary and kept it in his desk under the loose papers.

unquestioning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They and he were clearly in a minority, and his deep inward longing to be with the majority was growing into an engrossing passion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The more he read, the more discontented he became with the platform upon which he and his people were standing.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

writings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last few months, while all these various matters were going on in Rockland, the Reverend Chauncy Fairweather had been busy with the records of ancient councils and the writings of the early fathers.

yearned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He yearned especially towards the good old unquestioning, authoritative Mother Church, with her articles of faith which took away the necessity for private judgment, with her traditional forms and ceremonies, and her whole apparatus of stimulants and anodynes.