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Elsie's children
Elsie's children

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elsie's children is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.
1905, BY DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.
Preface.
With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.
It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie's children

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elsie's children is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.
Line 2
1905, BY DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.
Line 3
Preface.
/ˈprefəs/
Line 4
With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.
Line 5
It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquiescence noun US /ˌækwiˈesəns/

acceptance without protest

From this reading “It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.”

admirers noun US /ədˈmaɪrərz/

plural of “admirer” — a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading “It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.”

author's noun US /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.”

closes noun US /ˈkloʊzɪz/

plural of “close” — the temporal end; the concluding time

From this reading “With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.”

loath adjective US /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.”

mead noun US /miːd/

United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978)

From this reading “DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.”

Preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “Preface.”

volumes noun US /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading “It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1905

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1905, BY DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.

acquiescencenounUS /ˌækwiˈesəns/

acceptance without protest

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

admirersnounUS /ədˈmaɪrərz/

plural of “admirer” — a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

author'snounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading 1905, BY DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

ChildrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

closesnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪz/

plural of “close” — the temporal end; the concluding time

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.

demandsnounUS /dɪˈmændz/

plural of “demand” — an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

DODD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

Elsie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

loathadjectiveUS /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

MEADnounUS /miːd/

United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978)

From this reading DODD, MEAD & COMPANY.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

PrefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading Preface.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

PublicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

volumesnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With this volume, bringing the Story of Elsie and her Children down to the present time, the series closes.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It was not by request of the author's _personal_ friends, that either this or any one of the previous volumes was written, but in acquiescence with the demands of the Public--the friends and admirers of Elsie herself; and we know that as child, as young girl, as wife and mother, she has had many friends who have been loath to part with her.

Chapter 1 of Elsie's children by Martha Finley holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Elsie's children contain?

Chapter 1 holds 425 sentences of Elsie's children, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Elsie's children by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Elsie's children?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie's children

Common questions about reading Elsie's children by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie's children?

Yes. All 3504 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14875 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie's children is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14875, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie's children take to read?

About 292 minutes of reading across 701 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie's children section by section

How to work through Elsie's children section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Elsie's children to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie's children

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie's children, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bringing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.