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Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to
Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."
Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.
They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.
They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.
Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."
/ɔːl jɔːr əˈtempts ʃæl fɔːl ɑːn miː laɪk ˈbrɪtəl ʃæfts ɑːn ˈɑːrmər/
Line 2
Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.
Line 3
They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.
Line 4
They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.
/ðeɪ lɜːrnd ɑːn ˈmiːtɪŋ ˈhɜːrbərt æt ˈbrekfəst ðæt hiː hæd ferd kwaɪt æz wel æz hɪz ˈsɪstər/
Line 5
Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armor noun US /ˈɑːrmər/

protective covering made of metal and used in combat

From this reading “"All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."”

brittle adjective US /ˈbrɪtəl/

having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped

From this reading “"All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."”

fared verb US /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading “They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.”

Herbert's noun US /ˈhɜːrbərts/

possessive form of “herbert” — United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading “Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.”

jewelry noun US /ˈdʒuːəlri/

an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems)

From this reading “They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.”

Lucy's noun US /ˈluːsiz/

possessive form of “lucy” — incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading “Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.”

shafts noun US /ʃæfts/

plural of “shaft” — a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading “"All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."”

toilet noun US /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

armornounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

protective covering made of metal and used in combat

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

brittleadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪtəl/

having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

Elsie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

Elsie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

faredverbUS /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

handsomely-bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

HerbertnounUS /ˈhɜːrbərt/

United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

Herbert'snounUS /ˈhɜːrbərts/

possessive form of “herbert” — United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

jewelrynounUS /ˈdʒuːəlri/

an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems)

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

Lucy'snounUS /ˈluːsiz/

possessive form of “lucy” — incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

ornamentsnounUS /ˈɔːrnəmənts/

plural of “ornament” — something used to beautify

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

pencil-case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

platenounUS /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

shaftsnounUS /ʃæfts/

plural of “shaft” — a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

toiletnounUS /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading They consisted of articles of jewelry, toilet ornaments, and handsomely-bound books.

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading Elsie slipped a valuable ring on Lucy's finger and laid a gold pencil-case beside Herbert's plate.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading They learned on meeting Herbert at breakfast that he had fared quite as well as his sister.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Lucy came into Elsie's room early the next morning to show her birthday gifts, of which she had received one or more from every member of her family.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "All your attempts Shall fall on me like brittle shafts on armor."

Chapter 8 of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to by Martha Finley holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to contain?

Chapter 8 holds 216 sentences of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to

Common questions about reading Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to?

Yes. All 4868 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9963 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9963, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to take to read?

About 405 minutes of reading across 974 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to section by section

How to work through Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Talking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Girlhood A Sequel to; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.