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Elsie's Kith and Kin
Elsie's Kith and Kin

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Elsie's Kith and Kin is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elsie's Kith and Kin
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.
Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.
She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.
"O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"
"Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie's Kith and Kin

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Elsie's Kith and Kin is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.
Line 2
Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.
Line 3
She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.
/ʃiː spræŋ frʌm hɜːr bed ənd ˈrʌnɪŋ tuː ðə ˈwɪndoʊ druː əˈsaɪd ðə ˈkɜːrtən ənd lʊkt aʊt/
Line 4
"O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"
Line 5
"Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."
/wel lʌv hiː ˈænsərd ɪn ə ˈtʃɪri toʊn wiː ɑːr wel ˈʃeltərd ənd səˈplaɪd wɪð ɔːl ˈniːdfəl θɪŋz fɔːr ˈkʌmfərt ənd ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cheery adjective US /ˈtʃɪri/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “"Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."”

deciphering verb US /dəˈsaɪfərɪŋ/

-ing form of “decipher” — convert code into ordinary language

From this reading “"One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.”

howls noun US /haʊlz/

plural of “howl” — a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading “"O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"”

jonson noun US /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English dramatist and poet who was the first real poet laureate of England (1572-1637)

From this reading “"One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.”

refreshing adjective US /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/

imparting vitality and energy

From this reading “Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.”

shrieks noun US /ʃriːks/

plural of “shriek” — sharp piercing cry

From this reading “"O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"”

sleet noun US /sliːt/

partially melted snow (or a mixture of rain and snow)

From this reading “Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.”

vigor noun US /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading “Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

another's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

cheeryadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪri/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

curtainnounUS /ˈkɜːrtən/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

dashingadjectiveUS /ˈdæʃɪŋ/

lively and spirited

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

decipheringverbUS /dəˈsaɪfərɪŋ/

-ing form of “decipher” — convert code into ordinary language

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

disappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

dismaynounUS /dɪˈsmeɪ/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

enjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

groanedverbUS /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

howlsnounUS /haʊlz/

plural of “howl” — a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

JONSONnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English dramatist and poet who was the first real poet laureate of England (1572-1637)

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

needfuladjectiveUS /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

pangnounUS /pæŋ/

a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

readsnounUS /riːdz/

plural of “read” — something that is read

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

refreshingadjectiveUS /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/

imparting vitality and energy

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

shelteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

shrieksnounUS /ʃriːks/

plural of “shriek” — sharp piercing cry

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

sleetnounUS /sliːt/

partially melted snow (or a mixture of rain and snow)

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

smote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

suppliedverbUS /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

vigornounUS /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, love," he answered in a cheery tone, "we are well sheltered, and supplied with all needful things for comfort and enjoyment."

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading She sprang from her bed, and, running to the window, drew aside the curtain, and looked out.

window-pane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "O Ned!" she groaned, "the ground is covered with sleet and snow,--about a foot deep, I should think,--and just hear how the wind shrieks and howls round the house!"

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "One woman reads another's character, without the tedious trouble of deciphering."--JONSON.

Zoe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Zoe's sleep that night was profound and refreshing, and she woke in perfect health and vigor of body and mind; but the first sound that smote upon her ear--the dashing of sleet against the window-pane--sent a pang of disappointment and dismay to her heart.

Chapter 3 of Elsie's Kith and Kin by Martha Finley holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Elsie's Kith and Kin contain?

Chapter 3 holds 108 sentences of Elsie's Kith and Kin, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Elsie's Kith and Kin by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Elsie's Kith and Kin?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie's Kith and Kin

Common questions about reading Elsie's Kith and Kin by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie's Kith and Kin?

Yes. All 3679 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14488 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie's Kith and Kin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14488, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie's Kith and Kin take to read?

About 306 minutes of reading across 736 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie's Kith and Kin section by section

How to work through Elsie's Kith and Kin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Elsie's Kith and Kin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie's Kith and Kin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie's Kith and Kin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Married
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Kith and Kin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Kith and Kin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Kith and Kin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Kith and Kin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.