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Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How
Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."
--Dryden.
They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.
They had divided into groups.
Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."
Line 2
--Dryden.
/ˈdraɪdən/
Line 3
They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ə braɪt ənd ˈtʃɪri ˈkʌmpəniː ɪn ðə ˈʌðər haʊs/
Line 4
They had divided into groups.
/ðeɪ hæd dɪˈvaɪdɪd ˈɪntuː ɡruːps/
Line 5
Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cheery adjective US /ˈtʃɪri/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.”

discolored verb US /dɪˈskʌlərd/

past form of “discolor” — lose color or turn colorless

From this reading “"No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."”

Dryden noun US /ˈdraɪdən/

the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700)

From this reading “--Dryden.”

grandson noun US /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading “Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.”

groups noun US /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading “They had divided into groups.”

lap verb US /læp/

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading “Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.”

mutual adjective US /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading “"No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."”

strife noun US /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading “"No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

believ'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

cheeryadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪri/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

discoloredverbUS /dɪˈskʌlərd/

past form of “discolor” — lose color or turn colorless

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading They had divided into groups.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

DrydennounUS /ˈdraɪdən/

the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700)

From this reading --Dryden.

Elsie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

grandsonnounUS /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading They had divided into groups.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had divided into groups.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They had divided into groups.

jealousynounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

lapverbUS /læp/

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

rocking-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

SecureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

Travilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

undeceiv'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were a bright and cheery company in the other house.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Mrs. Elsie Travilla sat in a low rocking-chair, between her father and his wife, with her little grandson on her lap.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "No day discolored with domestic strife, No jealousy, but mutual truth believ'd, Secure repose and kindness undeceiv'd."

Chapter 4 of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How by Martha Finley holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How contain?

Chapter 4 holds 130 sentences of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How

Common questions about reading Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How?

Yes. All 3521 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14909 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14909, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How take to read?

About 293 minutes of reading across 705 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How section by section

How to work through Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glorious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hemans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's New Relations What They Did and How; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.