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Elsie's Widowhood
Elsie's Widowhood

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Elsie's Widowhood is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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"Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."
--_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.
However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.
In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.
The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie's Widowhood

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Elsie's Widowhood is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."
Line 2
--_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.
Line 3
However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.
/ˌhaʊˈevər ðæt meɪ hæv bɪn moʊst ʌv ðem rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ əˈbaʊt dɔːn ʌv deɪ slept ɑːn tɪl nuːn ɔːr nɪr ɪt/
Line 4
In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.
Line 5
The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightness noun US /ˈbraɪtnəs/

the location of a visual perception along a continuum from black to white

From this reading “--_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.”

favorable adjective US /ˈfeɪvərəbəl/

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading “--_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.”

gathers noun US /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading “"Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."”

obscured verb US /əbsˈkjʊrd/

past form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading “--_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.”

perchance adverb US /pərˈtʃæns/

through chance

From this reading “--_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.”

prolonged adjective US /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading “--_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.”

retiring adjective US /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading “However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.”

Rogers noun US /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gathered round adjective + noun

In this reading “In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.”

breakfast table verb + noun

a table where breakfast is eaten

In this reading “In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.”

gathers round verb + noun counted as “gather round”

In this reading “"Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."”

till noon preposition + noun

In this reading “However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.”

many hours adjective + noun

In this reading “--_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.”

usual hour adjective + noun

In this reading “In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.”

morning paper noun + noun

In this reading “The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

brightnessnounUS /ˈbraɪtnəs/

the location of a visual perception along a continuum from black to white

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

Dinsmore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

favorableadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪvərəbəl/

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

gathersnounUS /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

obscuredverbUS /əbsˈkjʊrd/

past form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

perchanceadverbUS /pərˈtʃæns/

through chance

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

prolongedadjectiveUS /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

retiringadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

roarverbUS /rɔːr/

make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

robbedverbUS /rɑːbd/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

RogersnounUS /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

slumbers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

tempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

tempestuously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "Those that he loved so long and sees no more, Loved and still loves,--not dead, but gone before,-- He gathers round him."

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading However that may have been, most of them, retiring about dawn of day, slept on till noon, or near it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

Travilla's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading In Mrs. Travilla's cottage the family gathered round the breakfast table at the usual hour.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The meal was nearly concluded when a servant brought in the morning paper and handed it to Mr. Dinsmore.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

worn-outadjective

used until no longer useful

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading --_Rogers._ The morning was but dull and dreary, for though the storm had spent itself, the sky was obscured with clouds and the sea still wrought tempestuously; but its sullen roar may, perchance, have been as favorable to the prolonged slumbers of our worn-out friends, whom the tempest had robbed of so many hours of their accustomed sleep, as the lack of brightness in the sky and atmosphere.

Chapter 25 of Elsie's Widowhood by Martha Finley holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Elsie's Widowhood contain?

Chapter 25 holds 104 sentences of Elsie's Widowhood, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Elsie's Widowhood by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Elsie's Widowhood?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie's Widowhood

Common questions about reading Elsie's Widowhood by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie's Widowhood?

Yes. All 3510 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38353 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie's Widowhood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38353, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie's Widowhood take to read?

About 292 minutes of reading across 702 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie's Widowhood section by section

How to work through Elsie's Widowhood section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Elsie's Widowhood to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie's Widowhood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie's Widowhood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Holmes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Widowhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Widowhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Widowhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Favorite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Widowhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.