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Elsie's Winter Trip
Elsie's Winter Trip

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Elsie's Winter Trip is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elsie's Winter Trip
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.
Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.
The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.
Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.
The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie's Winter Trip

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Elsie's Winter Trip is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.
/æz ɑːn ˈfɔːrmər ˈvɔɪədʒəz ɑːn ðə ˈdɑːlfən ˈsæbəθ deɪ wɑːz kept rɪˈlɪdʒəsli baɪ ɔːl ɑːn bɔːrd ðə ˈvesəl/
Line 2
Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.
Line 3
The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.
Line 4
Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.
Line 5
The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.
/ðə jʌŋ men wɜːr ˈɜːrdʒənt ðæt ðer əˈsɪstəns ʃʊd biː ækˈseptɪd ɪn ðə ˈmætər ʌv ˈsetɪŋ ʌp ənd ˈtrɪmɪŋ ðə triː ðə ɡɜːrlz ˈɔːlsoʊ pʊt ɪn ə pəˈtɪʃən fɔːr ðə ˈprɪvlədʒ ʌv ˈhelpɪŋ wɪð ðə wɜːrk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bethlehem's noun US /ˈbeθlɪhemz/

possessive form of “bethlehem” — a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production

From this reading “Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.”

Dolphin noun US /ˈdɑːlfən/

large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii)

From this reading “As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.”

petition noun US /pəˈtɪʃən/

a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority

From this reading “The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.”

religiously adverb US /rɪˈlɪdʒəsli/

by religion

From this reading “As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.”

Sabbath noun US /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading “As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.”

shepherds noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.”

trimming noun US /ˈtrɪmɪŋ/

the act of adding decoration

From this reading “The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.”

voyages noun US /ˈvɔɪədʒəz/

plural of “voyage” — an act of traveling by water

From this reading “As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.”

former voyages adjective + noun counted as “former voyage”

In this reading “As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.”

young men adjective + noun

In this reading “The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.”

on deck preposition + noun

In this reading “Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.”

wise men adjective + noun

(New Testament) the sages who visited Jesus and Mary and Joseph shortly after Jesus was born; the Gospel According to Matthew says they were guided by a star and brought gifts of gold and frankincense and myrrh; because there were three gifts it is usually assumed that there were three of them

In this reading “Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.”

followed by verb + particle counted as “follow by”

In this reading “Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.”

for the benefit preposition + article + noun counted as “for … benefit”

In this reading “Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.”

chat about verb + particle

In this reading “Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

angelnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

Bethlehem'snounUS /ˈbeθlɪhemz/

possessive form of “bethlehem” — a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

BiblenounUS /ˈbaɪbəl/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

chatverbUS /tʃæt/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

DolphinnounUS /ˈdɑːlfən/

large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii)

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

Harold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

helpingnounUS /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

infantnounUS /ˈɪnfənt/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

JesusnounUS /ˈdʒiːzəs/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

Milburn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

petitionnounUS /pəˈtɪʃən/

a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

privilegenounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒ/

a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

ReligiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

religiouslyadverbUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəsli/

by religion

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

SabbathnounUS /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

Saviournoun

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

sermonnounUS /ˈsɜːrmən/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

shepherdsnounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

trimmingnounUS /ˈtrɪmɪŋ/

the act of adding decoration

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

urgentadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrdʒənt/

compelling immediate action

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

visitants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

voyagesnounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒəz/

plural of “voyage” — an act of traveling by water

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As on former voyages on the "Dolphin," Sabbath day was kept religiously by all on board the vessel.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The children went to bed early that night that--as they said--Christmas might come the sooner.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Then the Captain, his older daughters, Chester, and Harold, had a little chat about what should be done in the morning.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Religious services--prayer, praise and the reading of a sermon--were held on deck, for the benefit of all, after which there was a Bible lesson led by Mr. Milburn, the subject being the birth of Jesus and the visits of the wise men from the east; also the story of Bethlehem's shepherds and their angel visitants followed by their visit to the infant Saviour.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young men were urgent that their assistance should be accepted in the matter of setting up and trimming the tree; the girls also put in a petition for the privilege of helping with the work.

Chapter 9 of Elsie's Winter Trip by Martha Finley holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Elsie's Winter Trip contain?

Chapter 9 holds 56 sentences of Elsie's Winter Trip, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Elsie's Winter Trip by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Elsie's Winter Trip?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elsie's Winter Trip

Common questions about reading Elsie's Winter Trip by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elsie's Winter Trip?

Yes. All 2157 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46540 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elsie's Winter Trip is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46540, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elsie's Winter Trip take to read?

About 179 minutes of reading across 432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elsie's Winter Trip section by section

How to work through Elsie's Winter Trip section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Elsie's Winter Trip to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elsie's Winter Trip

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elsie's Winter Trip, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Winter Trip; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breakfast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Winter Trip; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-morrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Winter Trip; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elsie's Winter Trip; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.