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Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4
Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 is here in full — 2506 sentences across 502 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4
Context Illustration Reading 1/501 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.
* * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.
When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."
Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.
It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 is here in full — 2506 sentences across 502 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/501 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.
Line 2
* * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.
Line 3
When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."
Line 4
Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən ˈpʌtɪŋ hɪz hænd əˈpɑːn ðə bɔɪz hed ɡeɪv hɪm hɪz ˈblesɪŋ/
Line 5
It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.
/ɪt siːmz ˈemənəntli ˈfɪtɪŋ ðæt ðɪs bɔɪ huː bɪˈkeɪm noʊn æz ðə ˈfɑːðər ʌv əˈmerəkən ˈletərz ʃʊd raɪt ðə baɪˈɑːɡrəfi ʌv ðə mæn huːz neɪm hiː bɔːr ənd huːm wiː noʊ æz ðə ˈfɑːðər ʌv hɪz ˈkʌntri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biography noun US /baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

From this reading “It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.”

eminently adverb US /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading “It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.”

enthusiastically adverb US /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪkli/

with enthusiasm; in an enthusiastic manner

From this reading “When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."”

irving noun US /ˈɜːrvɪŋ/

United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859)

From this reading “* * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.”

Scotch noun US /skɑːtʃ/

a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)

From this reading “When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."”

selections noun US /səˈlekʃənz/

plural of “selection” — the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading “SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.”

sidney noun US /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading “SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.”

Washington's noun US /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtənz/

possessive form of “washington” — the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading “* * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1783

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

AMERICANnounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

AUTHORSnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

plural of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

bairnnoun

a child: son or daughter

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

biographynounUS /baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

blessingnounUS /ˈblesɪŋ/

the formal act of approving

From this reading Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

boy'snounUS /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

cometh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

CountrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

eminentlyadverbUS /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

enthusiasticallyadverbUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪkli/

with enthusiasm; in an enthusiastic manner

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

fittingadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtɪŋ/

in harmony with the spirit of particular persons or occasion

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.

here's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

holdeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

IRVINGnounUS /ˈɜːrvɪŋ/

United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859)

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

LettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

PHILIPnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

PleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

ScotchnounUS /skɑːtʃ/

a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

SELECTIONSnounUS /səˈlekʃənz/

plural of “selection” — the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

SIDNEYnounUS /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Washington, putting his hand upon the boy's head, gave him his blessing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

WASHINGTONnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

Washington'snounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtənz/

possessive form of “washington” — the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading It seems eminently fitting that this boy, who became known as the Father of American Letters, should write the biography of the man whose name he bore, and whom we know as the Father of his Country.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading * * * * * WASHINGTON IRVING "Washington's work is ended and the child shall be named after him," so said the mother of Washington Irving at his birth in New York, April 3, 1783.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading SELECTIONS FROM GREAT AMERICAN AUTHORS _"He cometh unto you with a tale which holdeth children from play and old men from the chimney corner."_ --SIR PHILIP SIDNEY.

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When, six years later, all New York was enthusiastically greeting the first President of the United States, a Scotch servant in the Irving family followed the President into a shop with the youngest son of the family and approaching him said, "Please, your honor, here's a bairn was named for you."

Chapter 2 of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 by William H. (William Harris) Elson holds 2506 sentences, grouped into 502 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 2506 sentences of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4, unabridged, divided into 502 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 by William H. (William Harris) Elson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 2506 sentences, grouped into 502 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4?

Work through the 502 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 502 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4

Common questions about reading Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 by William H. (William Harris) Elson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 section by section

How to work through Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Elson Grammar School Literature, book 4, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.