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Emerson and Other Essays
Emerson and Other Essays

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Emerson and Other Essays is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
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The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.
The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.
In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"
In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.
There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.
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Emerson and Other Essays

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Emerson and Other Essays is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.
/ðə sfɪŋks ɪz ə fer ɪɡˈzæmpəl ʌv æn ˈemərsən ˈpoʊəm/
Line 2
The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.
/ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ ˈvɜːrsəz ɑːr ˈmjuːzɪkəl ðoʊ ðeɪ ɑːr ˈhændikæpt baɪ ə ˌreməˈnɪsəns ʌv ðə ˈdʒɜːrmən weɪ ʌv ˈraɪtɪŋ/
Line 3
In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"
/ɪn ðə səkˈsiːdɪŋ ˈvɜːrsəz wiː ɑːr læpt ˈɪntuː ə ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ ˈrevəri ənd ðen æt ðə end ˈsʌdənli ˈdʒoʊltɪd baɪ ðə ˈkwestʃən wʌt ɪz ɪt ɔːl əˈbaʊt/
Line 4
In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.
/ɪn ðɪs ˈpoʊəm wiː siː ɪkˈspændəd ˈɪntuː fɔːr ɔːr faɪv ˈpeɪdʒəz ʌv vɜːrs æn ɪkˈspɪriəns wɪtʃ ɪn riːl laɪf enˈdjʊrz æn eɪtθ ʌv ə ˈsekənd ənd wen wiː kʌm tuː ðə end ʌv ðə muːd wiː ɑːr æt ðə end ʌv ðə ˈpoʊəm/
Line 5
There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ˈkwestʃən ðæt ðə ˈpaʊər tuː θroʊ jɔːr ˈsɪtər ˈɪntuː ə rɪˈseptɪv muːd baɪ ə pæs ɔːr tuː wɪtʃ ʃæl ɡɪv juː hɪz ˈvɜːrdʒɪn əˈtenʃən ɪz ˈnesəseri tuː ˈeni ˈɑːrtəst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

endures verb US /enˈdjʊrz/

third-person singular of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading “In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.”

handicapped adjective US /ˈhændikæpt/

having restricted mental or physical functioning as a consequence of injury or illness

From this reading “The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.”

jolted adjective US /ˈdʒoʊltɪd/

bumped or shaken jerkily

From this reading “In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"”

lapped verb US /læpt/

inflected form of “lap” — lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading “In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"”

receptive adjective US /rɪˈseptɪv/

open to arguments, ideas, or change

From this reading “There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.”

reminiscence noun US /ˌreməˈnɪsəns/

a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading “The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.”

sitter noun US /ˈsɪtər/

Dutch astronomer who calculated the size of the universe and suggested that it is expanding (1872-1934)

From this reading “There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.”

Sphinx noun US /sfɪŋks/

an inscrutable person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret

From this reading “The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

eighthadjectiveUS /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

EmersonnounUS /ˈemərsən/

United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

enduresverbUS /enˈdjʊrz/

third-person singular of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

expandedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspændəd/

increased in extent or size or bulk or scope

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

handicappedadjectiveUS /ˈhændikæpt/

having restricted mental or physical functioning as a consequence of injury or illness

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

joltedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒoʊltɪd/

bumped or shaken jerkily

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

lappedverbUS /læpt/

inflected form of “lap” — lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

musicaladjectiveUS /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/

characterized by or capable of producing music

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

receptiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈseptɪv/

open to arguments, ideas, or change

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

reminiscencenounUS /ˌreməˈnɪsəns/

a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

reverienounUS /ˈrevəri/

absentminded dreaming while awake

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

sitternounUS /ˈsɪtər/

Dutch astronomer who calculated the size of the universe and suggested that it is expanding (1872-1934)

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

SphinxnounUS /sfɪŋks/

an inscrutable person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

succeedingadjectiveUS /səkˈsiːdɪŋ/

coming after or following

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Sphinx is a fair example of an Emerson poem.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In the succeeding verses we are lapped into a charming reverie, and then at the end suddenly jolted by the question, "What is it all about?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In this poem we see expanded into four or five pages of verse an experience which in real life endures an eighth of a second, and when we come to the end of the mood we are at the end of the poem.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading The opening verses are musical, though they are handicapped by a reminiscence of the German way of writing.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There is no question that the power to throw your sitter into a receptive mood by a pass or two which shall give you his virgin attention is necessary to any artist.

Chapter 3 of Emerson and Other Essays by John Jay Chapman holds 458 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Emerson and Other Essays contain?

Chapter 3 holds 458 sentences of Emerson and Other Essays, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Emerson and Other Essays by John Jay Chapman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 458 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Emerson and Other Essays?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Emerson and Other Essays

Common questions about reading Emerson and Other Essays by John Jay Chapman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Emerson and Other Essays?

Yes. All 2294 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13088 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Emerson and Other Essays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13088, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Emerson and Other Essays take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 459 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Emerson and Other Essays section by section

How to work through Emerson and Other Essays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Emerson and Other Essays

Words and structures a reader meets early in Emerson and Other Essays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Emerson and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Congress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Emerson and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Catalog
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Emerson and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Number
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Emerson and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.