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Em's husband
Em's husband

Chapter XIV · Cruel to Be Kind

Chapter XIV of Em's husband, “Cruel to Be Kind,” is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?
No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.
SHAKESPEARE.
Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”
The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Em's husband

Chapter XIV · Cruel to Be Kind

Chapter XIV of Em's husband, “Cruel to Be Kind,” is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?
/wen aɪ hæd siːn ðɪs hɑːt lʌv ɑːn ðə wɪŋ æz aɪ pərˈsiːvd ɪt fɜːrst aɪ tel juː ðæt ɪf aɪ hæd pleɪd ðə desk ɔːr ˈteɪbəl bʊk ɔːr ˈɡɪvən maɪ hɑːrt ə ˈwɪŋkɪŋ mjuːt ənd dʌm ɔːr lʊkt əˈpɑːn ðɪs lʌv wɪð ˈaɪdəl saɪt wʌt maɪt juː θɪŋk/
Line 2
No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.
/noʊ aɪ went raʊnd tuː wɜːrk ənd maɪ jʌŋ ˈmɪstrəs ðʌs dɪd aɪ bɪˈspiːk ðɪs mʌst nɑːt biː ənd ðen aɪ ˈpriːsepts ɡeɪv hɜːr ðæt ʃiː ʃʊd kiːp hərˈself frʌm hɪz rɪˈzɔːrt ədˈmɪt noʊ ˈmesəndʒərz rəˈsiːv noʊ ˈtoʊkənz wɪtʃ dʌn ʃiː tʊk ðə fruːts ʌv maɪ ædˈvaɪs ənd hɪm riˈpʌlst/
Line 3
SHAKESPEARE.
/ˈʃeɪkspiːr/
Line 4
Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”
Line 5
The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:
/ðə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl huː θɔːt ðæt ˈkɑːmədɔːr bruːs ˈoʊnli ˈwɔːntɪd hɜːr tuː red tuː hɪm ˈprɑːmptli leɪd əˈsaɪd hɜːr wɜːrk ənd ərˈoʊz ˈseɪɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bespeak verb US /bɪˈspiːk/

be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.”

Bruce's noun US /ˈbruːsəz/

possessive form of “bruce” — Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931)

Liza noun US /ˈliːzə/

similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region

From this reading “Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.””

needlework noun US /ˈniːdəlwɜːrk/

a creation created or assembled by needle and thread

From this reading “Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.””

precepts noun US /ˈpriːsepts/

plural of “precept” — rule of personal conduct

From this reading “No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.”

repulsed verb US /riˈpʌlst/

past form of “repulse” — force or drive back

From this reading “No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.”

tokens noun US /ˈtoʊkənz/

plural of “token” — an individual instance of a type of symbol

From this reading “No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.”

winking noun US /ˈwɪŋkɪŋ/

a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly

From this reading “When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

busily engaged adverb + adjective

In this reading “Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.””

young girl adjective + noun

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

In this reading “The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:”

young mistress adjective + noun

In this reading “No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.”

little maid adjective + noun

In this reading “Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.””

looked upon verb + particle counted as “look upon”

look on as or consider

In this reading “When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?”

went round verb + noun counted as “go round”

In this reading “No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.”

on the wing preposition + article + noun counted as “on … wing”

flying through the air

In this reading “When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?”

only wanted adverb + adjective

In this reading “The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

AdmitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

axnounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

bespeakverbUS /bɪˈspiːk/

be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

BrucenounUS /bruːs/

Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931)

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

Bruce'snounUS /ˈbruːsəz/

possessive form of “bruce” — Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931)

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

CommodorenounUS /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/

a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

dumbadjectiveUS /dʌm/

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

EmnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

LizanounUS /ˈliːzə/

similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

Marse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

messengersnounUS /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

muteadjectiveUS /mjuːt/

expressed without speech

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

needleworknounUS /ˈniːdəlwɜːrk/

a creation created or assembled by needle and thread

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

ole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

preceptsnounUS /ˈpriːsepts/

plural of “precept” — rule of personal conduct

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

promptlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

repulsedverbUS /riˈpʌlst/

past form of “repulse” — force or drive back

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

resortnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

SHAKESPEAREnounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading SHAKESPEARE.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

tokensnounUS /ˈtoʊkənz/

plural of “token” — an individual instance of a type of symbol

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The young girl, who thought that Commodore Bruce only wanted her to read to him, promptly laid aside her work and arose, saying:

wingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

winkingnounUS /ˈwɪŋkɪŋ/

a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

yer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Em. was sitting alone in Mrs. Bruce’s room, her hands busily engaged with needlework and her thought with something else, when the little maid, Liza, entered and said: “Miss Em., ole Marse Commodore sent me to ax yer how he want to see yer in the study.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When I had seen this hot love on the wing, As I perceived it first, I tell you that, If I had played the desk, or table book, Or given my heart a winking mute and dumb, Or looked upon this love with idle sight— What might you think?

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading No, I went round to work, And my young mistress thus did I bespeak: “This must not be”; and then I precepts gave her, That she should keep herself from his resort, Admit no messengers, receive no tokens, Which done, she took the fruits of my advice, And him repulsed.

Chapter 14 of Em's husband by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Em's husband contain?

Chapter 14 holds 180 sentences of Em's husband, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Em's husband by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Em's husband?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Em's husband

Common questions about reading Em's husband by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Em's husband?

Yes. All 6953 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76916 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Em's husband is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76916, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Em's husband take to read?

About 579 minutes of reading across 1391 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Em's husband section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Em's husband

Words and structures a reader meets early in Em's husband, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Em's husband; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ishmael
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Em's husband; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Self-raised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Em's husband; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lilith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Em's husband; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.