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En Route

Chapter I

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.
He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.
The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.
Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.
Far off, in the almost empty nave, an ecclesiastic was preaching.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

En Route

Chapter I

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.
Line 2
He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.
Line 3
The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.
Line 4
Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.
Line 5
Far off, in the almost empty nave, an ecclesiastic was preaching.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

aisle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

aisles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far off, in the almost empty nave, an ecclesiastic was preaching.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

altar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Far off, in the almost empty nave, an ecclesiastic was preaching.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

apart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

chide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

choir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

chose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

Durtal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

ecclesiastic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far off, in the almost empty nave, an ecclesiastic was preaching.

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

empty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

examine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

Far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far off, in the almost empty nave, an ecclesiastic was preaching.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

ill-lighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

lamps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

lighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

nave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

November

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

Octave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far off, in the almost empty nave, an ecclesiastic was preaching.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

organ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

peace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

preaching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far off, in the almost empty nave, an ecclesiastic was preaching.

Rue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal sat down behind the high altar, on the left, in the aisle along the Rue de St. Sulpice; the lamps of the choir organ were lighted.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

Souls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

Sulpice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

trained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

ugliness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

vanished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

vaulting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He often chose to turn into that church, because there was a trained choir, and because he could there examine himself at peace, apart from the crowd.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The ugliness of the nave, with its heavy vaulting, vanished at night, the aisles were often empty, it was ill-lighted by a few lamps--it was possible for a man to chide his soul in secret, as if at home.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading During the first week in November, the week within the Octave of All Souls, Durtal entered St. Sulpice, at eight o'clock in the evening.