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Enemies
Enemies

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Enemies is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Enemies
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.
"But I say unto you, Love your enemies .
. that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."
"DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Enemies

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Enemies is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.
Line 2
"But I say unto you, Love your enemies .
/bʌt aɪ seɪ ˈʌntuː juː lʌv jɔːr ˈenəmiz/
Line 3
Line 4
. that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."
/ðæt jiː meɪ biː ðə ˈtʃɪldrən ʌv jɔːr ˈfɑːðər wɪtʃ ɪz ɪn ˈhevən/
Line 5
"DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

children noun US /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “. that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."”

enemies noun US /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading “"But I say unto you, Love your enemies .”

Father noun US /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “. that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."”

heaven noun US /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading “. that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."”

mean verb US /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading “"DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"”

mother noun US /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “"DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"”

promise verb US /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading “"CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.”

unto preposition US /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading “"But I say unto you, Love your enemies .”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

say unto verb + particle

In this reading “"But I say unto you, Love your enemies .”

in heaven preposition + noun

In this reading “. that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But I say unto you, Love your enemies .

CECILY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

DOauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading "But I say unto you, Love your enemies .

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "But I say unto you, Love your enemies .

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "But I say unto you, Love your enemies .

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading "DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"

MORDAUNT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading "DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

PROMISEverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading "CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "But I say unto you, Love your enemies .

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

THREE-FOLDadjective

three times as great or many

From this reading "CECILY MORDAUNT," "A THREE-FOLD PROMISE," ETC.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading "But I say unto you, Love your enemies .

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "DO you mean to say, mother, that he wouldn't see you?"

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading . that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "But I say unto you, Love your enemies .

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "But I say unto you, Love your enemies .

Chapter 1 of Enemies by Marian Isabel Hurrell holds 71 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Enemies contain?

Chapter 1 holds 71 sentences of Enemies, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Enemies by Marian Isabel Hurrell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 71 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Enemies?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Enemies

Common questions about reading Enemies by Marian Isabel Hurrell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Enemies?

Yes. All 747 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75364 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Enemies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75364, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Enemies take to read?

About 62 minutes of reading across 150 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Enemies section by section

How to work through Enemies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Enemies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Enemies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Enemies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cecily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Enemies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mordaunt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Enemies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three-fold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Enemies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Enemies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.