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Enemies
Enemies

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Enemies is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
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A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."
"I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!
I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."
Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.
It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Enemies

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Enemies is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."
Line 2
"I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!
/aɪ noʊ ˈmʌðər aɪ hɜːrd ɪt bʌt maɪ sʌmz wɜːr ˈsɪmpli ˈɑːfəl/
Line 3
I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."
/aɪ bɪˈliːv oʊld diːnz pɪkt aʊt ðə wɜːrst ɪn ðə bʊk/
Line 4
Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.
Line 5
It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitterly adverb US /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading “Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.”

chilly adjective US /ˈtʃɪli/

not characterized by emotion

From this reading “A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."”

Deans noun US /diːnz/

plural of “dean” — an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading “I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."”

lessons noun US /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading “A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."”

October noun US /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.”

rung noun US /rʌŋ/

a crosspiece between the legs of a chair

From this reading “A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."”

sums noun US /sʌmz/

plural of “sum” — a quantity of money

From this reading “"I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!”

swing verb US /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading “It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

picked out verb + adjective counted as “pick out”

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

In this reading “I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."”

breakfast bell verb + noun

In this reading “A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."”

dear lad adjective + noun

In this reading “A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."”

arose early verb + adjective counted as “arise early”

In this reading “It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.”

took up verb + adjective counted as “take up”

pursue or resume

In this reading “It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.”

in the garden preposition + article + noun counted as “in … garden”

In this reading “It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."

bellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

chillyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪli/

not characterized by emotion

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

DeansnounUS /diːnz/

plural of “dean” — an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

HUGH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

rungnounUS /rʌŋ/

a crosspiece between the legs of a chair

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

SOLDIERnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

sumsnounUS /sʌmz/

plural of “sum” — a quantity of money

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

swingverbUS /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading Hugh spoke bitterly, and his mother's face took a troubled look.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I know, mother, I heard it, but my sums were simply awful!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading It was a beautiful October morning, and Hugh, who had worked in vain at his lessons the night before, arose early and took up his position on the swing in the garden.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading I believe old Deans picked out the worst in the book."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A LITTLE SOLDIER "HUGH, dear lad, it is getting too chilly for you to do your lessons out of doors; besides, the breakfast bell has rung twice already."

Chapter 7 of Enemies by Marian Isabel Hurrell holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Enemies contain?

Chapter 7 holds 60 sentences of Enemies, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Enemies by Marian Isabel Hurrell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Enemies?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Enemies

Common questions about reading Enemies by Marian Isabel Hurrell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Enemies?

Yes. All 747 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75364 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Enemies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75364, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Enemies take to read?

About 62 minutes of reading across 150 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Enemies section by section

How to work through Enemies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Enemies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Enemies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Enemies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cecily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Enemies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mordaunt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Enemies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three-fold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Enemies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Enemies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.