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England, My England
England, My England

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of England, My England is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for England, My England
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nothing stirred the whole dayno plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.
I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.
And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.
In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.
I watched closely.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

England, My England

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of England, My England is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nothing stirred the whole dayno plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.
Line 2
I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.
Line 3
And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.
/ənd ðə snoʊ siːmd tuː leɪ miː ber tuː ˈɪnfluːənsɪz aɪ ˈwɔːntɪd tuː ɪˈskeɪp/
Line 4
In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.
Line 5
I watched closely.
/aɪ wɑːtʃt ˈkloʊsli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abstracted adjective US /ˈæbstræktɪd/

lost in thought; showing preoccupation

From this reading “Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.”

dwarfed verb US /dwɔːrft/

past form of “dwarf” — make appear small by comparison

From this reading “In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.”

farms noun US /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading “I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.”

grove noun US /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading “Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.”

influences noun US /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading “And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.”

plume verb US /pluːm/

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

From this reading “Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.”

shrubs noun US /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.”

uplands noun US /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading “I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

abstractedadjectiveUS /ˈæbstræktɪd/

lost in thought; showing preoccupation

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading I watched closely.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

dwarfedverbUS /dwɔːrft/

past form of “dwarf” — make appear small by comparison

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

Goyte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

grovenounUS /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

half-buried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

half-clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

influencesnounUS /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

plumeverbUS /pluːm/

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.

shrubsnounUS /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

thorn-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

Tible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.

uplandsnounUS /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading And the snow seemed to lay me bare to influences I wanted to escape.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading I watched closely.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading In the faint glow of the half-clear light that came about four o’clock in the afternoon, I was roused to see a motion in the snow away below, near where the thorn-trees stood very black and dwarfed, like a little savage group, in the dismal white.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Nothing stirred the whole day—no plume fell off the shrubs, the valley was as abstracted as a grove of death.

witch-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I looked over at the tiny, half-buried farms away on the bare uplands beyond the valley hollow, and I thought of Tible in the snow, of the black witch-like little Mrs. Goyte.

Chapter 8 of England, My England by D. H. (David Herbert) Lawrence holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of England, My England contain?

Chapter 8 holds 402 sentences of England, My England, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of England, My England by D. H. (David Herbert) Lawrence exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of England, My England?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading England, My England

Common questions about reading England, My England by D. H. (David Herbert) Lawrence on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of England, My England?

Yes. All 5631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8914 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of England, My England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8914, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does England, My England take to read?

About 469 minutes of reading across 1127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read England, My England section by section

How to work through England, My England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of England, My England to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in England, My England

Words and structures a reader meets early in England, My England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Working
A word that appears in the opening chapter of England, My England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Common
A word that appears in the opening chapter of England, My England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beyond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of England, My England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of England, My England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.