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England's Antiphon
England's Antiphon

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of England's Antiphon is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for England's Antiphon
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BISHOP HALL AND GEORGE SANDYS.
Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.
It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.
It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.
Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

England's Antiphon

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of England's Antiphon is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BISHOP HALL AND GEORGE SANDYS.
Line 2
Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.
Line 3
It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt fɔːr sʌtʃ ðæt aɪ kæn ˈmenʃən hɪm ðə moʊst ˈɑːnəst ˈsætaɪər kæn kleɪm noʊ pleɪs əˈmʌŋst rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈpoʊəmz/
Line 4
It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.
/ɪt ɪz ˈdaʊtfəl ɪf ˈsætaɪər ˈevər dɪd ˈeni ɡʊd/
Line 5
Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bishop noun US /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading “BISHOP HALL AND GEORGE SANDYS.”

Donne noun US /dʌn/

English clergyman and metaphysical poet celebrated as a preacher (1572-1631)

From this reading “Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.”

doubtful adjective US /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading “It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.”

Joseph noun US /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading “Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.”

poems noun US /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading “It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.”

religious adjective US /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading “It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.”

satire noun US /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading “It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.”

satires noun US /ˈsætaɪərz/

plural of “satire” — witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading “Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1574

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BISHOP HALL AND GEORGE SANDYS.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

BISHOPnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading BISHOP HALL AND GEORGE SANDYS.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.

DonnenounUS /dʌn/

English clergyman and metaphysical poet celebrated as a preacher (1572-1631)

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

doubtfuladjectiveUS /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.

Exeter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

GEORGEnounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading BISHOP HALL AND GEORGE SANDYS.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.

half-brute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

HALLnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading BISHOP HALL AND GEORGE SANDYS.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It is doubtful if satire ever did any good.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

Norwich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

SANDYS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BISHOP HALL AND GEORGE SANDYS.

satirenounUS /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

satiresnounUS /ˈsætaɪərz/

plural of “satire” — witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is not for such that I can mention him: the most honest satire can claim no place amongst religious poems.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Its very language is that of the half-brute from which it is well named.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Joseph Hall, born in 1574, a year after Dr. Donne, bishop, first of Exeter, next of Norwich, is best known by his satires.

Chapter 8 of England's Antiphon by George MacDonald holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of England's Antiphon contain?

Chapter 8 holds 86 sentences of England's Antiphon, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of England's Antiphon by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of England's Antiphon?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading England's Antiphon

Common questions about reading England's Antiphon by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of England's Antiphon?

Yes. All 3503 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10375 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of England's Antiphon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10375, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does England's Antiphon take to read?

About 291 minutes of reading across 701 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read England's Antiphon section by section

How to work through England's Antiphon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of England's Antiphon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in England's Antiphon

Words and structures a reader meets early in England's Antiphon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sacred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of England's Antiphon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lyrics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of England's Antiphon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thirteenth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of England's Antiphon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of England's Antiphon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.