Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Englefield Grange
Englefield Grange

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Englefield Grange is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Englefield Grange
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FREDDY'S NEW SCHOOL.
More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.
Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.
The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.
During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Englefield Grange

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Englefield Grange is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FREDDY'S NEW SCHOOL.
Line 2
More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.
/mɔːr ðæn θriː jɪrz hæv pæst sɪns ˈmeriz proʊˈbeɪʃən ˈendəd soʊ ˈplezəntli ənd ðeɪ hæv ˈveri mʌtʃ tʃeɪndʒd hɜːr ˈfɑːðər/
Line 3
Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.
/pərˈhæps wiː ɔːt tuː seɪ ðæt ðə ˈdʒentəl ˈɪnfluːəns ʌv hɪz waɪf ənd kloʊs əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən wɪð hɜːr ˈfæməli hæd tuː ə ˈsɜːrtən ɪkˈstent ˈsɔːfənd daʊn ðə ˈrʌɡəd pɔɪnts ʌv hɪz ˈkerɪktər ənd meɪd hɪm mɔːr əˈmenəbəl tuː ðə ˈjuːsədʒəz ʌv ðə səˈsaɪəti ɪn wɪtʃ hiː muːvd/
Line 4
The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.
Line 5
During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amenable adjective US /əˈmenəbəl/

disposed or willing to conform

From this reading “Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.”

Armstrong's noun US /ˈɑːrmstrɔːŋz/

possessive form of “armstrong” — United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading “During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.”

choosing verb US /ˈtʃuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading “The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.”

incredulity noun US /ˌɪnkrəˈduːlɪti/

doubt about the truth of something

From this reading “The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.”

Mary's noun US /ˈmeriz/

possessive form of “mary” — the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading “More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.”

probation noun US /proʊˈbeɪʃən/

a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership

From this reading “More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.”

refinement noun US /rəˈfaɪnmənt/

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

From this reading “The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.”

usages noun US /ˈjuːsədʒəz/

plural of “usage” — the act of using

From this reading “Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

certain extent adjective + noun

In this reading “Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.”

three years noun + noun

In this reading “More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.”

passed since verb + particle counted as “pass since”

In this reading “More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

amenableadjectiveUS /əˈmenəbəl/

disposed or willing to conform

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

Armstrong'snounUS /ˈɑːrmstrɔːŋz/

possessive form of “armstrong” — United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

associationnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

choosingverbUS /ˈtʃuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

Clair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

FREDDY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FREDDY'S NEW SCHOOL.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

incredulitynounUS /ˌɪnkrəˈduːlɪti/

doubt about the truth of something

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

Mary'snounUS /ˈmeriz/

possessive form of “mary” — the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading FREDDY'S NEW SCHOOL.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

pleasantlyadverbUS /ˈplezəntli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

probationnounUS /proʊˈbeɪʃən/

a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

refinementnounUS /rəˈfaɪnmənt/

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/

sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

SCHOOLnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading FREDDY'S NEW SCHOOL.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

tastesnounUS /teɪsts/

plural of “taste” — the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

tradesmannoun

a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

usagesnounUS /ˈjuːsədʒəz/

plural of “usage” — the act of using

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading During this period the death of Mrs. Armstrong's mother, Mrs. St. Clair, was the only change that occurred in his wife's family.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Perhaps we ought to say that the gentle influence of his wife and close association with her family, had to a certain extent softened down the rugged points of his character, and made him more amenable to the usages of the society in which he moved.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading The very fact of his choosing for a wife a woman of education and refinement proved that his tastes were above his position, for in the days of which we write, the idea of refinement in the wife of a tradesman would have been treated with incredulity, if not contempt.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading More than three years have passed since Mary's probation ended so pleasantly, and they have very much changed her father.

Chapter 7 of Englefield Grange by H. B., Mrs. Paull holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Englefield Grange contain?

Chapter 7 holds 74 sentences of Englefield Grange, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Englefield Grange by H. B., Mrs. Paull exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Englefield Grange?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Englefield Grange

Common questions about reading Englefield Grange by H. B., Mrs. Paull on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Englefield Grange?

Yes. All 4738 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34794 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Englefield Grange is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34794, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Englefield Grange take to read?

About 394 minutes of reading across 948 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Englefield Grange section by section

How to work through Englefield Grange section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Englefield Grange to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Englefield Grange

Words and structures a reader meets early in Englefield Grange, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Money
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Englefield Grange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Englefield Grange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Englefield Grange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Englefield Grange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.