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English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII
English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.
Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.
This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"
She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."
The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.
Line 2
Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.
Line 3
This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"
Line 4
She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."
/ʃiː sed ə naɪts rest ɪn jɔːr ˈsteɪbəl aɪ kreɪv/
Line 5
The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attire noun US /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading “Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.”

biggest adjective US /ˈbɪɡəst/

superlative of “big” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.”

crave verb US /kreɪv/

have a craving, appetite, or great desire for

From this reading “She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."”

cream noun US /kriːm/

the best people or things in a group

From this reading “But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.”

garment noun US /ˈɡɑːrmənt/

an article of clothing

From this reading “But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.”

knight's noun US /naɪts/

possessive form of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading “Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.”

night's noun US /naɪts/

possessive form of “night” — the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading “She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."”

winter's noun US /ˈwɪntərz/

possessive form of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading “Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

noble knight's adjective + noun counted as “noble knight”

In this reading “This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"”

From whence preposition + adverb

In this reading “This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"”

into the kitchen preposition + article + noun counted as “into … kitchen”

In this reading “The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.”

cold winter's adjective + noun counted as “cold winter”

In this reading “Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.”

Come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.”

stand by verb + particle

not act or do anything

In this reading “The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.”

good people adjective + noun

In this reading “But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

35

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

40

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

45

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

50

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

biggestadjectiveUS /ˈbɪɡəst/

superlative of “big” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

Catskins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

craveverbUS /kreɪv/

have a craving, appetite, or great desire for

From this reading She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."

creamnounUS /kriːm/

the best people or things in a group

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

drest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

evening-tide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

garmentnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənt/

an article of clothing

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

gaz'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

grantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

jestnounUS /dʒest/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

jewelsnounUS /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

knight'snounUS /naɪts/

possessive form of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

night'snounUS /naɪts/

possessive form of “night” — the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

thank'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

ty'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

wander'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But now mark, good people, the cream of the jest, In what a strange manner this female was drest: Catskins into a garment she made, I declare, 35 The which for her clothing she daily did wear.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

winter'snounUS /ˈwɪntərz/

possessive form of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Her own rich attire, and jewels beside, They up in a bundle together were ty'd; And to seek her fortune she wander'd away, And when she had wander'd a cold winter's day, 40 In the evening-tide she came to a town, Where at a knight's door she sat herself down, For to rest herself, who was weary for sure.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The lady said to her, "I grant thy desire, Come into the kitchen, and stand by the fire;" 50 Then she thank'd the lady, and went in with haste, Where she was gaz'd on from biggest to the least.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading This noble knight's lady then came to the door, And seeing this creature in such sort of dress, 45 The lady unto her these words did express, "From whence came you, or what will you have?"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading She said, "A night's rest in your stable I crave."

Chapter 5 of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII by Francis James [Editor] Child holds 10 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII contain?

Chapter 5 holds 10 sentences of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII by Francis James [Editor] Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 10 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII

Common questions about reading English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII by Francis James [Editor] Child on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII?

Yes. All 4054 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43825 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43825, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII take to read?

About 337 minutes of reading across 811 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII section by section

How to work through English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII

Words and structures a reader meets early in English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Plain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
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E-book
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A word that appears in the opening chapter of English and Scottish Ballads, Volume VIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.