Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)
English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.
Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.
With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.
Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.
If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.
Line 2
Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.
Line 3
With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.
Line 4
Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.
Line 5
If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antidote noun US /ˈæntɪdoʊt/

a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison

From this reading “Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.”

bodice noun US /ˈbɑːdɪs/

part of a dress above the waist

From this reading “Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.”

bugles noun US /ˈbjuːɡəlz/

plural of “bugle” — a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading “Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.”

creole noun US /ˈkriːoʊl/

a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

From this reading “With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.”

Etruscan noun US /ɪˈtrʌskən/

a native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria; the Etruscans influenced the Romans (who had suppressed them by about 200 BC)

From this reading “If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.”

gauze noun US /ɡɔːz/

(medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings

From this reading “Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.”

reputed verb US /rɪˈpjuːtɪd/

past form of “repute” — look on as or consider

From this reading “JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.”

wavy adjective US /ˈweɪvi/

(of hair) having waves

From this reading “Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

approach nearer verb + particle

In this reading “If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.”

white stockings noun + noun counted as “white stocking”

In this reading “Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.”

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.”

short sleeves adjective + noun counted as “short sleeve”

a sleeve extending from the shoulder to the elbow

In this reading “Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.”

ornamented with verb + particle counted as “ornament with”

In this reading “If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.”

With an air preposition + article + noun counted as “with … air”

In this reading “With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.”

All words in this reading · 127

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

26

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

antidotenounUS /ˈæntɪdoʊt/

a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

antiqueadjectiveUS /ænˈtiːk/

made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

APPEARANCEnounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

BARRAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

Beauharnais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

bodicenounUS /ˈbɑːdɪs/

part of a dress above the waist

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

buglesnounUS /ˈbjuːɡəlz/

plural of “bugle” — a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

caricaturist's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

cherry-coloured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

childishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

clocksnounUS /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

CONNECTIONnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

coquetrynoun

playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

creolenounUS /ˈkriːoʊl/

a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

DISPOSITIONnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

DRESSverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

elbownounUS /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

EtruscannounUS /ɪˈtrʌskən/

a native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria; the Etruscans influenced the Romans (who had suppressed them by about 200 BC)

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

fichunoun

a lightweight triangular scarf worn by a woman

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

gauzenounUS /ɡɔːz/

(medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

glovesnounUS /ɡlʌvz/

plural of “glove” — the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

Josephine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

JOSEPHINE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

MARRIAGEnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

morocconounUS /mərˈɑːkoʊ/

a kingdom (constitutional monarchy) in northwestern Africa with a largely Muslim population; achieved independence from France in 1956

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

NAPOLEONnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

noisette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

ornamentedverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmentɪd/

past form of “ornament” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

PERSONALadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

REPUTEDverbUS /rɪˈpjuːtɪd/

past form of “repute” — look on as or consider

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

ribbonsnounUS /ˈrɪbənz/

plural of “ribbon” — any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

rivalsnounUS /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

shoesnounUS /ʃuːz/

a particular situation

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

sleevesnounUS /sliːvz/

plural of “sleeve” — the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

stockingsnounUS /ˈstɑːkɪŋz/

plural of “stocking” — close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

suitsnounUS /suːts/

plural of “suit” — a set of garments (usually including a jacket and trousers or skirt) for outerwear all of the same fabric and color

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

superbadjectiveUS /sʊˈpɜːrb/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading If her hair is dressed after the Etruscan manner, ornamented with cherry-coloured ribbons, I am sure it is impossible to approach nearer to the antique.

Tallien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

TASTESnounUS /teɪsts/

plural of “taste” — the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

throwsnounUS /θroʊz/

plural of “throw” — the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

trimmedadjectiveUS /trɪmd/

made neat and tidy by trimming

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

Viconti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an air less dramatic and superb than her rivals,[27] the joyous and kindly creole is, perhaps, the most French of the three, Madame Tallien is the most Greek, and Madame Viconti the most Roman.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

wavyadjectiveUS /ˈweɪvi/

(of hair) having waves

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

wearsnounUS /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Let us for a moment, as an antidote to the caricaturist’s pictures, see what was Josephine’s dress at this period.[26] ‘Here is Madame de Beauharnais, that excellent Josephine, whose heart is not made for coquetry, but who throws a childish joy into her dress.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading JOSEPHINE’S DRESS AND PERSONAL APPEARANCE--HER REPUTED CONNECTION WITH BARRAS--MARRIAGE WITH NAPOLEON--HER TASTES AND DISPOSITION.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading Josephine wears a wavy dress, rose and white from top to bottom, with a train trimmed at the bottom with black bugles, a bodice six fingers deep, and wearing no _fichu_; short sleeves of black gauze, long gloves covering the elbow of _noisette_ colour, which suits this beautiful violet so well; shoes of yellow morocco; white stockings with green clocks.

Chapter 6 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) by John Ashton holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 6 holds 59 sentences of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) by John Ashton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)

Common questions about reading English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) by John Ashton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)?

Yes. All 2967 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50184 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50184, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) take to read?

About 247 minutes of reading across 594 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) section by section

How to work through English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Superscripted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preceded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.