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English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)
English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.
In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.
It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.
The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’
His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.
Line 2
In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.
Line 3
It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈdɪfərənt ˈʌndər ðə ˈempaɪər bʌt ðen ðə wɜːrd ˈsɪtəzən hæd nɑːt bɪn drɑːpt ənd ðer wɑːz ə ˈsɜːrtən ˌæfekˈteɪʃən ʌv sɪmˈplɪsəti/
Line 4
The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’
Line 5
His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affectation noun US /ˌæfekˈteɪʃən/

a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display

From this reading “It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.”

behaves verb US /bɪˈheɪvz/

third-person singular of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading “LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.”

caricature verb US /ˈkerəkətʃər/

represent in or produce a caricature of

From this reading “The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’”

nameless adjective US /ˈneɪm.ləs/

Having no name, or having a name that is kept secret or unknown.

From this reading “The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’”

Parisians noun US /pərˈɪsiənz/

plural of “parisian” — a native or resident of Paris

From this reading “His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.”

Republican noun US /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading “In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.”

rudely adverb US /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading “LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.”

unsettled adjective US /ənˈsetəld/

still in doubt

From this reading “LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

striking contrast adjective + noun

In this reading “In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

14

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

1802

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

affectationnounUS /ˌæfekˈteɪʃən/

a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

ambassadornounUS /æmˈbæsədər/

a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

BEHAVESverbUS /bɪˈheɪvz/

third-person singular of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

caricatureverbUS /ˈkerəkətʃər/

represent in or produce a caricature of

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.

CitizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

CoachmannounUS /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

EmpirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

ENGLISHnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

EQUIPAGEnoun

equipment and supplies of a military force

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

equipages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

exceedingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

FEELINGnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

get-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

LORDnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

magnifical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

namelessadjectiveUS /ˈneɪm.ləs/

Having no name, or having a name that is kept secret or unknown.

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

NAPOLEONnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

PARISnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

ParisiansnounUS /pərˈɪsiənz/

plural of “parisian” — a native or resident of Paris

From this reading His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.

plainnessnoun

the state of being unmixed with other material

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

PLENIPOTENTIARYnoun

a diplomat who is fully authorized to represent his or her government

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

RepublicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

RepublicannounUS /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

RUDELYadverbUS /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

simplicitynounUS /sɪmˈplɪsəti/

the quality of being simple or uncompounded

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

UNSETTLEDadjectiveUS /ənˈsetəld/

still in doubt

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

VISITverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In June, Lord Whitworth was appointed ambassador extraordinary, and minister plenipotentiary, to the French Republic, and the state he then kept up was a striking contrast to the plainness of Republican equipages.

WHITWORTH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LORD WHITWORTH AS PLENIPOTENTIARY--HIS EQUIPAGE--ENGLISH VISIT PARIS--UNSETTLED FEELING--NAPOLEON BEHAVES RUDELY TO LORD WHITWORTH.

Whitworth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The English attracted great attention by the splendour of their equipages, and there is a caricature (nameless, December 14, 1802) of ‘Lord Whitworth’s Coachman at Paris.’

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading His get-up is, certainly, ‘exceeding magnifical,’ and is the wonder of the Parisians.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading It was different under the Empire; but then the word Citizen had not been dropped, and there was a certain affectation of simplicity.

Chapter 24 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) by John Ashton holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 24 holds 75 sentences of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2) by John Ashton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #50184, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 247 minutes of reading across 594 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Superscripted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preceded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon I. Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.