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English Literature for Boys and Girls
English Literature for Boys and Girls

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of English Literature for Boys and Girls is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
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ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.
For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.
As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.
The Sad Shepherd is a tale of Robin Hood.
Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

English Literature for Boys and Girls

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of English Literature for Boys and Girls is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.
Line 2
For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.
/fɔːr benz tʃɑːrm dɪd nɑːt laɪ ɪn ðə ˈmjuːzɪk ʌv hɪz wɜːrdz bʌt ɪn ðə streŋkθ ʌv hɪz ˈdrɔːɪŋ ʌv ˈkerɪktər/
Line 3
As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.
Line 4
The Sad Shepherd is a tale of Robin Hood.
/ðə sæd ˈʃepərd ɪz ə teɪl ʌv ˈrɑːbən hʊd/
Line 5
Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.
/hiːr wʌns mɔːr wiː faɪnd æn oʊld ˈstɔːri ˈbiːɪŋ juːzd əˈɡen fɔːr wiː hæv ɔːlˈredi hɜːrd ʌv ˈrɑːbən hʊd ɪn ðə ˈbælədz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admirably adverb US /ˈædmərəbli/

in an admirable manner

From this reading “As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.”

ballads noun US /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.”

Ben's noun US /benz/

possessive form of “ben” — a mountain or tall hill

From this reading “For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.”

Dryden noun US /ˈdraɪdən/

the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700)

From this reading “As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.”

intone verb US /ˌɪnˈtoʊn/

utter monotonously and repetitively and rhythmically

From this reading “As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.”

Shepherd noun US /ˈʃepərd/

a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.”

singers noun US /ˈsɪŋərz/

plural of “singer” — a person who sings

From this reading “As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.”

unfinished adjective US /ənˈfɪnɪʃt/

not brought to the desired final state

From this reading “ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

admirablyadverbUS /ˈædmərəbli/

in an admirable manner

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

ALTHOUGHconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

balladsnounUS /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

Ben'snounUS /benz/

possessive form of “ben” — a mountain or tall hill

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

DrydennounUS /ˈdraɪdən/

the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700)

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

failingnounUS /ˈfeɪlɪŋ/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

HoodnounUS /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading The Sad Shepherd is a tale of Robin Hood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

intoneverbUS /ˌɪnˈtoʊn/

utter monotonously and repetitively and rhythmically

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

Jonson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

Masquenoun

a party of guests wearing costumes and masks

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

RobinnounUS /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading The Sad Shepherd is a tale of Robin Hood.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

SadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

ShepherdnounUS /ˈʃepərd/

a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

singersnounUS /ˈsɪŋərz/

plural of “singer” — a person who sings

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

Swinburnenoun

English poet (1837-1909)

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The Sad Shepherd is a tale of Robin Hood.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

unfinishedadjectiveUS /ənˈfɪnɪʃt/

not brought to the desired final state

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Here once more we find an old story being used again, for we have already heard of Robin Hood in the ballads.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading As another poet has said of him, "Ben as a rule--a rule which is proved by the exception--was one of the singers who could not sing; though, like Dryden, he could intone most admirably."* *Swinburne.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading For Ben's charm did not lie in the music of his words but in the strength of his drawing of character.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading ALTHOUGH Ben Jonson's days ended sadly, although his later plays showed failing powers, he left behind him unfinished a Masque called The Sad Shepherd which is perhaps more beautiful and more full of music than anything he ever wrote.

Chapter 23 of English Literature for Boys and Girls by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of English Literature for Boys and Girls contain?

Chapter 23 holds 232 sentences of English Literature for Boys and Girls, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of English Literature for Boys and Girls by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of English Literature for Boys and Girls?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading English Literature for Boys and Girls

Common questions about reading English Literature for Boys and Girls by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of English Literature for Boys and Girls?

Yes. All 10405 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of English Literature for Boys and Girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5725, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does English Literature for Boys and Girls take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2081 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read English Literature for Boys and Girls section by section

How to work through English Literature for Boys and Girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of English Literature for Boys and Girls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in English Literature for Boys and Girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in English Literature for Boys and Girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Earliest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Literature for Boys and Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Literature for Boys and Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Literature for Boys and Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poetry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Literature for Boys and Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.