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English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical
English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.
How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?
The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."
We are accused of no longer having much respect for anything.
Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.
/ðə ˈspɪrət ʌv dɪˈstrʌkʃən ənd ðə ˈspɪrət ʌv kənˈsɜːrvətɪzəm/
Line 2
How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?
Line 3
The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."
Line 4
We are accused of no longer having much respect for anything.
/wiː ɑːr əˈkjuːzd ʌv noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ˈhævɪŋ mʌtʃ rɪˈspekt fɔːr ˈeniθɪŋ/
Line 5
Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!
/əˈlæs ðæt ɪt ʃʊd biː ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl tuː dɪˈnaɪ sʌtʃ æn ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accusation noun US /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading “Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!”

conservatism noun US /kənˈsɜːrvətɪzəm/

a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes

From this reading “THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.”

institutions noun US /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃənz/

plural of “institution” — an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading “How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?”

Parisians noun US /pərˈɪsiənz/

plural of “parisian” — a native or resident of Paris

From this reading “The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."”

souvenirs noun US /ˌsuːvəˈnɪrz/

plural of “souvenir” — something of sentimental value

From this reading “How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?”

towed verb US /toʊd/

past form of “tow” — drag behind

From this reading “The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."”

vandals noun US /ˈvændəlz/

plural of “vandal” — someone who willfully destroys or defaces property

From this reading “How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?”

veneration noun US /ˌvenərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

From this reading “How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

marked features adjective + noun counted as “marked feature”

In this reading “How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?”

in reality preposition + noun

used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated; surprisingly

In this reading “The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."”

with regard preposition + noun

In this reading “How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accusationnounUS /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading We are accused of no longer having much respect for anything.

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading We are accused of no longer having much respect for anything.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

CONSERVATISMnounUS /kənˈsɜːrvətɪzəm/

a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes

From this reading THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

denyverbUS /dɪˈnaɪ/

declare untrue; contradict

From this reading Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!

DESTRUCTIONnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading We are accused of no longer having much respect for anything.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

institutionsnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃənz/

plural of “institution” — an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading We are accused of no longer having much respect for anything.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading We are accused of no longer having much respect for anything.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We are accused of no longer having much respect for anything.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

ParisiansnounUS /pərˈɪsiənz/

plural of “parisian” — a native or resident of Paris

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Alas! that it should be impossible to deny such an accusation!

souvenirsnounUS /ˌsuːvəˈnɪrz/

plural of “souvenir” — something of sentimental value

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

SPIRITnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SPIRIT OF DESTRUCTION AND THE SPIRIT OF CONSERVATISM.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

towedverbUS /toʊd/

past form of “tow” — drag behind

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

unresistingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

vandalsnounUS /ˈvændəlz/

plural of “vandal” — someone who willfully destroys or defaces property

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

venerationnounUS /ˌvenərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The fact is that France is towed unresistingly by Paris, and that we often have to say "the French," when in reality we only mean "the Parisians."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How is it that the French are such vandals with regard to their country and their institutions, seeing that the love for their family, respect for their parents, and veneration for souvenirs, are such marked features in their character?

Chapter 21 of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical by Max O'Rell holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French contain?

Chapter 21 holds 50 sentences of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical by Max O'Rell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical by Max O'Rell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 1601 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34684 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #34684, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical take to read?

About 133 minutes of reading across 321 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical

Words and structures a reader meets early in English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pharisees
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crocodiles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Pharisees, French Crocodiles, and Other Anglo-French Typical; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.