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English Satires
English Satires

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of English Satires is here in full — 336 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for English Satires
Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]
[Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]
[Footnote 72: bald.]
[Footnote 73: bright.]
[Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

English Satires

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of English Satires is here in full — 336 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]
Line 2
[Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]
Line 3
[Footnote 72: bald.]
Line 4
[Footnote 73: bright.]
Line 5
[Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bald adjective US /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading “[Footnote 72: bald.]”

cauldron noun US /ˈkɑːldrən/

a very large pot that is used for boiling

From this reading “[Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]”

edge noun US /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading “[Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]”

Footnote noun US /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading “[Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]”

fur noun US /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading “[Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]”

furnace noun US /ˈfɜːrnəs/

an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading “[Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]”

Shone verb US /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading “[Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]”

wrought adjective US /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading “[Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]”

All words in this reading · 22

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

70

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]

71

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]

72

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 72: bald.]

73

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 73: bright.]

74

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]

baldadjectiveUS /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading [Footnote 72: bald.]

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading [Footnote 73: bright.]

cauldronnounUS /ˈkɑːldrən/

a very large pot that is used for boiling

From this reading [Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading [Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading [Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading [Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading [Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]

furnacenounUS /ˈfɜːrnəs/

an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading [Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading [Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading [Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [Footnote 71: a fine kind of fur.]

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading [Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]

ShoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading [Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading [Footnote 74: Shone like a furnace under a cauldron.]

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading [Footnote 70: wrought on the edge.]

Chapter 3 of English Satires by William Henry Oliphant [Editor] Smeaton holds 336 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of English Satires contain?

Chapter 3 holds 336 sentences of English Satires, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of English Satires by William Henry Oliphant [Editor] Smeaton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 336 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of English Satires?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading English Satires

Common questions about reading English Satires by William Henry Oliphant [Editor] Smeaton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of English Satires?

Yes. All 3748 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16126 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of English Satires is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16126, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does English Satires take to read?

About 312 minutes of reading across 750 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read English Satires section by section

How to work through English Satires section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of English Satires to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in English Satires

Words and structures a reader meets early in English Satires, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Satires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gresham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Satires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Satires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Satires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.