Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
English Verse
English Verse

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of English Verse is here in full — 337 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for English Verse
Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.
In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.
(_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.
77.)
It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

English Verse

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of English Verse is here in full — 337 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.
Line 2
In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.
Line 3
(_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.
Line 4
77.)
Line 5
It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprentice noun US /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading “Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.”

Ballad noun US /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

Ballads noun US /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

Hood noun US /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading “(_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.”

Mariner noun US /ˈmerənər/

a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading “It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.”

Monk noun US /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

popularity noun US /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading “Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.”

somer adjective US /ˈsʌmər/

comparative of “some” — (quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

77

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 77.)

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

apprenticenounUS /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

BalladnounUS /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading (_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.

BalladsnounUS /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading (_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

doubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading (_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.

feyre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

foreste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

foulys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

Gummere's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

HitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

HoodnounUS /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading (_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

leves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

MarinernounUS /ˈmerənər/

a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

May-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

mery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

MonknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading (_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

pnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading (_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.

popularitynounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

RobinnounUS /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading (_Ballad of Robin Hood and the Monk_, in Gummere's _English Ballads_, p.

septenarynoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

shawes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

sheyne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

someradjectiveUS /ˈsʌmər/

comparative of “some” — (quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

stoppeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

unliteraryadjective

marked by lack of affectation or pedantry

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading Here the septenary is introduced in the May-day song of Ralph, the London apprentice, doubtless because of its popularity for such unliterary verse.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In somer, when the shawes be sheyne, And leves be large and long, Hit is full mery in feyre foreste To here the foulys song.

Chapter 11 of English Verse by Raymond MacDonald Alden holds 337 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of English Verse contain?

Chapter 11 holds 337 sentences of English Verse, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of English Verse by Raymond MacDonald Alden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 337 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of English Verse?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading English Verse

Common questions about reading English Verse by Raymond MacDonald Alden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of English Verse?

Yes. All 5323 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32262 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of English Verse is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32262, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does English Verse take to read?

About 443 minutes of reading across 1065 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read English Verse section by section

How to work through English Verse section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of English Verse to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in English Verse

Words and structures a reader meets early in English Verse, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Verse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lower
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Verse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thorn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Verse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Footnotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English Verse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.