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English ways and by-ways
English ways and by-ways

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of English ways and by-ways is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."
From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?
On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.
I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.
We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

English ways and by-ways

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of English ways and by-ways is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."
Line 2
From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?
Line 3
On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.
/ɑːn ðə stiːp əˈsent wiː pæst tuː ˈbaɪsɪklɪsts ə ˈpɑːrsən ənd ə ˈveri ˈprɪti ɡɜːrl ˈevədəntli hɪz ˈdɔːtər/
Line 4
I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.
/aɪ wɪʃt wiː hæd tuː ˈveɪkənt siːts tuː ˈɔːfər ðem fɔːr ɪt ɪz ə stɪf klaɪm/
Line 5
We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.
/wiː dɪd ˈɔːfər ðə wʌn wiː hæd tuː ðə ˈprɪti ɡɜːrl bʌt ðoʊ ʃiː lʊkt ˈtaɪərd ʃiː wɑːz ə ɡʊd spɔːrt ənd dɪˈklaɪnd tuː liːv hɜːr ˈfɑːðər tuː tɔɪl ʌp ðə hɪl əˈloʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascent noun US /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading “On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.”

bicyclists noun US /ˈbaɪsɪklɪsts/

plural of “bicyclist” — a person who rides a bicycle

From this reading “On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.”

dome noun US /doʊm/

a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

life's noun US /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

mansions noun US /ˈmæntʃənz/

plural of “mansion” — (astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

nobler adjective US /ˈnoʊblər/

comparative of “noble” — impressive in appearance

From this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

outgrown verb US /ˌaʊtˈɡroʊn/

inflected form of “outgrow” — grow too large or too mature for

From this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

seasons noun US /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

steep ascent adjective + noun

In this reading “On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.”

stately mansions adjective + noun counted as “stately mansion”

In this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

at length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

pretty girl adjective + noun

In this reading “On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.”

good sport adjective + noun

In this reading “We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.”

from heaven preposition + noun

In this reading “"Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

BathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

bicyclistsnounUS /ˈbaɪsɪklɪsts/

plural of “bicyclist” — a person who rides a bicycle

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

BuildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

Cotswoldsnoun

a range of low hills in southwestern England

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

domenounUS /doʊm/

a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

LeavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

mansionsnounUS /ˈmæntʃənz/

plural of “mansion” — (astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

Mendips

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

nobleradjectiveUS /ˈnoʊblər/

comparative of “noble” — impressive in appearance

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

outgrownverbUS /ˌaʊtˈɡroʊn/

inflected form of “outgrow” — grow too large or too mature for

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

parsonnounUS /ˈpɑːrsən/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

seasonsnounUS /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

shellnounUS /ʃel/

ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

ShutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

thinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

unresting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

vacantadjectiveUS /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading On the steep ascent we passed two bicyclists, a parson and a very pretty girl, evidently his daughter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We did offer the one we had to the pretty girl, but though she looked tired, she was a good sport, and declined to leave her father to toil up the hill alone.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

WellsnounUS /welz/

prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946)

From this reading From Wells we returned to Bath, crossing the Mendips, or are they the Cotswolds?

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading I wished we had two vacant seats to offer them, for it is a stiff climb.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll: Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast-- Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea."

Chapter 3 of English ways and by-ways by Leighton Parks holds 442 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of English ways and by-ways contain?

Chapter 3 holds 442 sentences of English ways and by-ways, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of English ways and by-ways by Leighton Parks exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 442 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of English ways and by-ways?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading English ways and by-ways

Common questions about reading English ways and by-ways by Leighton Parks on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of English ways and by-ways?

Yes. All 2706 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76393 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of English ways and by-ways is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76393, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does English ways and by-ways take to read?

About 225 minutes of reading across 542 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read English ways and by-ways section by section

How to work through English ways and by-ways section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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Vocabulary met early in English ways and by-ways

Words and structures a reader meets early in English ways and by-ways, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English ways and by-ways; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fash--
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English ways and by-ways; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rhyme
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English ways and by-ways; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burns
A word that appears in the opening chapter of English ways and by-ways; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.