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Epicoene
Epicoene

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Epicoene is here in full — 383 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Epicoene
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.
DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.
TRUE: Wherein, for Gods-sake?
Gentlemen, come to yourselves again.
DAUP: But I presaged thus much afore to you.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Epicoene

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Epicoene is here in full — 383 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.
Line 2
DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.
Line 3
TRUE: Wherein, for Gods-sake?
Line 4
Gentlemen, come to yourselves again.
/ˈdʒentəlmɪn kʌm tuː jʊrˈselvz əˈɡen/
Line 5
DAUP: But I presaged thus much afore to you.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

inflict verb US /ˌɪnˈflɪkt/

impose something unpleasant

From this reading “DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.”

injury noun US /ˈɪndʒəri/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.”

malicious adjective US /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading “DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.”

presaged verb US /ˈpresɪdʒd/

past form of “presage” — indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading “DAUP: But I presaged thus much afore to you.”

rash noun US /ræʃ/

any red eruption of the skin

From this reading “CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.”

studied adjective US /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading “DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.”

weak adjective US /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading “CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.”

yourselves pronoun US /jʊrˈselvz/

used when the people spoken to are both doing and receiving the action

From this reading “Gentlemen, come to yourselves again.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

afore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DAUP: But I presaged thus much afore to you.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Gentlemen, come to yourselves again.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading DAUP: But I presaged thus much afore to you.

CLER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Gentlemen, come to yourselves again.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

DAUP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading TRUE: Wherein, for Gods-sake?

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

GentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading Gentlemen, come to yourselves again.

Gods-sake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TRUE: Wherein, for Gods-sake?

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

inconsiderateadjective

lacking regard for the rights or feelings of others

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

inflictverbUS /ˌɪnˈflɪkt/

impose something unpleasant

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

injurynounUS /ˈɪndʒəri/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

maliciousadjectiveUS /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading DAUP: But I presaged thus much afore to you.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

presagedverbUS /ˈpresɪdʒd/

past form of “presage” — indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading DAUP: But I presaged thus much afore to you.

rashnounUS /ræʃ/

any red eruption of the skin

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

SlightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading DAUP: But I presaged thus much afore to you.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

TRUEadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading TRUE: Wherein, for Gods-sake?

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading DAUP: Friend! if the most malicious enemy I have, had studied to inflict an injury upon me, it could not be a greater.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

Wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TRUE: Wherein, for Gods-sake?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading CLER: 'Slight, you have done the most inconsiderate, rash, weak thing, that ever man did to his friend.

yourselvespronounUS /jʊrˈselvz/

used when the people spoken to are both doing and receiving the action

From this reading Gentlemen, come to yourselves again.

Chapter 3 of Epicoene by Ben Jonson holds 383 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Epicoene contain?

Chapter 3 holds 383 sentences of Epicoene, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Epicoene by Ben Jonson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 383 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Epicoene?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Epicoene

Common questions about reading Epicoene by Ben Jonson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Epicoene?

Yes. All 2703 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4011 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Epicoene is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4011, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Epicoene take to read?

About 225 minutes of reading across 541 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Epicoene section by section

How to work through Epicoene section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Epicoene to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Epicoene

Words and structures a reader meets early in Epicoene, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Epicoene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Epicoene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dramatists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Epicoene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Except
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Epicoene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.