Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Erik Dorn
Erik Dorn

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Erik Dorn is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Erik Dorn
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.
The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.
They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.
These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.
For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Erik Dorn

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Erik Dorn is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.
/æt ten əˈklɑːk ðə kɔːrts ʌv ðə ˈsɪti kraʊd ʌp/
Line 2
The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.
Line 3
They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.
/ðeɪ hæv slept wel ənd ˈiːtən wel ənd hæv ərˈaɪvd æt ðer tæsks wɪð klɪr hedz kənˈteɪnɪŋ ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/
Line 4
These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.
/ðiːz ɑːr ˈɑːrɡjəmənts ˈvæstli mɔːr ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ðæn ˈpoʊəmz ðæt ˈraɪtərz meɪk ɔːr ˈhɪstəriz ðæt ˈdriːmərz ˌɪnˈvent/
Line 5
For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.
/fɔːr ðeɪ ɑːr ərˈeɪndʒmənts ʌv wɜːrdz wɪtʃ ˈfʌŋkʃən ɪn ðə ˈæbsəns ʌv ɡɑːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

devote verb US /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.”

dreamers noun US /ˈdriːmərz/

plural of “dreamer” — someone who is dreaming

From this reading “These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.”

function noun US /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading “For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.”

histories noun US /ˈhɪstəriz/

plural of “history” — the aggregate of past events

From this reading “These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.”

invent verb US /ˌɪnˈvent/

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading “These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.”

preventing verb US /prɪˈventɪŋ/

-ing form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading “The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.”

tasks noun US /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.”

vastly adverb US /ˈvæstli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading “These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

argumentsnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

brief-cases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

courtsnounUS /kɔːrts/

plural of “court” — an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

devoteverbUS /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

dreamersnounUS /ˈdriːmərz/

plural of “dreamer” — someone who is dreaming

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

functionnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

historiesnounUS /ˈhɪstəriz/

plural of “history” — the aggregate of past events

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

inventverbUS /ˌɪnˈvent/

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

jailnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

preventingverbUS /prɪˈventɪŋ/

-ing form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

tasksnounUS /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading At ten o'clock the courts of the city crowd up.

vastlyadverbUS /ˈvæstli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading They have slept well and eaten well and have arrived at their tasks with clear heads containing arguments.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The important gentlemen who devote themselves to sending people to jail and to preventing them from being sent to jail, appear with fat books under their arms and brief-cases in their hands.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading For they are arrangements of words which function in the absence of God.

writersnounUS /ˈraɪtərz/

plural of “writer” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading These are arguments vastly more important than poems that writers make or histories that dreamers invent.

Chapter 8 of Erik Dorn by Ben Hecht holds 35 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Erik Dorn contain?

Chapter 8 holds 35 sentences of Erik Dorn, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Erik Dorn by Ben Hecht exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 35 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Erik Dorn?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Erik Dorn

Common questions about reading Erik Dorn by Ben Hecht on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Erik Dorn?

Yes. All 9290 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22358 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Erik Dorn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22358, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Erik Dorn take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1858 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Erik Dorn section by section

How to work through Erik Dorn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Erik Dorn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Erik Dorn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Erik Dorn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Crowds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erik Dorn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erik Dorn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erik Dorn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Streets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erik Dorn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.