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Erlach Court
Erlach Court

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Erlach Court is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Erlach Court
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GLOWING EMBERS.
"Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.
It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.
The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.
"You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Erlach Court

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Erlach Court is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GLOWING EMBERS.
/ˈɡloʊɪŋ ˈembərz/
Line 2
"Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.
Line 3
It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.
Line 4
The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.
/ðə hoʊst ˈjuːʒəwəli soʊ ˈɜːrli hæz nɑːt jet meɪd hɪz əˈpɪrəns/
Line 5
"You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

corrects verb US /kərˈekts/

third-person singular of “correct” — make right or correct

From this reading “"You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.”

embers noun US /ˈembərz/

plural of “ember” — a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

From this reading “GLOWING EMBERS.”

glowing adjective US /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading “GLOWING EMBERS.”

indulgent adjective US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒənt/

characterized by or given to yielding to the wishes of someone

From this reading “"You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.”

lazy adjective US /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading “"Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.”

reigns noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “reign” — a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful

From this reading “"Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.”

remarks noun US /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading “"Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.”

tutor verb US /ˈtuːtər/

be a tutor to someone; give individual instruction

From this reading “It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

GLOWING EMBERS adjective + noun counted as “glowing ember”

In this reading “GLOWING EMBERS.”

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “"Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.”

empty chair verb + noun

In this reading “"Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.”

second cup noun + noun

In this reading “It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

breakfast-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

correctsverbUS /kərˈekts/

third-person singular of “correct” — make right or correct

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.

EMBERSnounUS /ˈembərz/

plural of “ember” — a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

From this reading GLOWING EMBERS.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

Freddy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

Freddy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

GLOWINGadjectiveUS /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading GLOWING EMBERS.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.

impertinencenoun

an impudent statement

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

indulgentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒənt/

characterized by or given to yielding to the wishes of someone

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

Katrine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

PapanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

pensivelyadverb

in a pensive manner

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

reignsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “reign” — a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

Rohritz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Papa is lazy to-day," Freddy remarks the next morning, breaking the silence that reigns at the breakfast-table and looking pensively at his father's empty chair.

tutorverbUS /ˈtuːtər/

be a tutor to someone; give individual instruction

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is late, Freddy has drunk his milk, and Rohritz and the tutor are engaged with their second cup of tea.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The host, usually so early, has not yet made his appearance.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You ought not to make such remarks about papa," Katrine corrects her son on this occasion, although she is usually very indulgent to Freddy's impertinence.

Chapter 31 of Erlach Court by Ossip Schubin holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Erlach Court contain?

Chapter 31 holds 114 sentences of Erlach Court, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Erlach Court by Ossip Schubin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Erlach Court?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Erlach Court

Common questions about reading Erlach Court by Ossip Schubin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Erlach Court?

Yes. All 4323 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35541 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Erlach Court is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35541, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Erlach Court take to read?

About 360 minutes of reading across 865 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Erlach Court section by section

How to work through Erlach Court section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Erlach Court

Words and structures a reader meets early in Erlach Court, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alpine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erlach Court; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Werner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erlach Court; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Extra
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erlach Court; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erlach Court; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.