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Erling the Bold
Erling the Bold

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Erling the Bold
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.
CHAPTER ONE.
IN WHICH THE TALE BEGINS SOMEWHAT FURIOUSLY.
By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.
Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Erling the Bold

Chapter I

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.
Line 2
CHAPTER ONE.
Line 3
IN WHICH THE TALE BEGINS SOMEWHAT FURIOUSLY.
Line 4
By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.
Line 5
Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.”

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.”

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.”

Colours noun US /ˈcolours/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.”

Distant adjective US /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading “By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.”

Glowing noun US /ˈglowing/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.”

ONE pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “CHAPTER ONE.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

ago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

AlthoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

BALLANTYNE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

BEGINS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH THE TALE BEGINS SOMEWHAT FURIOUSLY.

boats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

BOLD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

bright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

CHAPTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAPTER ONE.

characteristics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

coloursnounUS /ˈcolours/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

ERLING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

fiords

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

firths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

FURIOUSLY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH THE TALE BEGINS SOMEWHAT FURIOUSLY.

glowingnounUS /ˈglowing/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

grandeur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

heavens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH THE TALE BEGINS SOMEWHAT FURIOUSLY.

islets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

issue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

mainland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

mile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

Norway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading CHAPTER ONE.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

R

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

rocky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

row

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

scene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

skerries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

SOMEWHAT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH THE TALE BEGINS SOMEWHAT FURIOUSLY.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

TALE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH THE TALE BEGINS SOMEWHAT FURIOUSLY.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ERLING THE BOLD, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

unrivalled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

varied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

west

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the early light of a bright summer morning, long, long ago, two small boats were seen to issue from one of the fiords or firths on the west coast of Norway, and row towards the skerries or low rocky islets that lay about a mile distant from the mainland.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH THE TALE BEGINS SOMEWHAT FURIOUSLY.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the morning was young, the sun was already high in the heavens, and brought out in glowing colours the varied characteristics of a mountain scene of unrivalled grandeur.