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Erling the Bold
Erling the Bold

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Erling the Bold is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.
"And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.
Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."
Ingeborg was fond of Ada, and particularly fond of a little gossip, either public or private.
She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Erling the Bold

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Erling the Bold is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.
Line 2
"And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.
/ənd sʌm ˈʌðər ˈpiːpəl ɑːr ˈɔːlweɪz ˈfɔːrkæstɪŋ ɡʊd riˈtɔːrtɪd ˈeɪdə wɪð ə smaɪl soʊ ðæt θɪŋz ɑːr ˈprɪti wel ˈbælənst ˈæftər ɔːl/
Line 3
Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."
Line 4
Ingeborg was fond of Ada, and particularly fond of a little gossip, either public or private.
Line 5
She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balanced adjective US /ˈbælənst/

being in a state of proper equilibrium

From this reading “"And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.”

chatted verb US /ˈtʃætəd/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.”

condescended verb US /ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪd/

past form of “condescend” — behave in a patronizing and condescending manner

From this reading “She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.”

dough noun US /doʊ/

a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll

From this reading “"_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.”

energetically adverb US /ˌenərˈdʒetɪkli/

in an energetic manner

From this reading “She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.”

forecasting noun US /ˈfɔːrkæstɪŋ/

a statement made about the future

From this reading “"_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.”

idled verb US /ˈaɪdəld/

past form of “idle” — run disconnected or idle

From this reading “She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.”

viciously adverb US /ˈvɪʃəsli/

in a vicious manner

From this reading “"_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

AdanounUS /ˈeɪdə/

an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

balancedadjectiveUS /ˈbælənst/

being in a state of proper equilibrium

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

cakesnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

chattedverbUS /ˈtʃætəd/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

condescendedverbUS /ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪd/

past form of “condescend” — behave in a patronizing and condescending manner

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

destinedadjectiveUS /ˈdestɪnd/

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in “college-bound students”

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

doughnounUS /doʊ/

a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Ingeborg was fond of Ada, and particularly fond of a little gossip, either public or private.

energeticallyadverbUS /ˌenərˈdʒetɪkli/

in an energetic manner

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Ingeborg was fond of Ada, and particularly fond of a little gossip, either public or private.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

forecastingnounUS /ˈfɔːrkæstɪŋ/

a statement made about the future

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

idledverbUS /ˈaɪdəld/

past form of “idle” — run disconnected or idle

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

Ingeborg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

kneaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

lumpnounUS /lʌmp/

a compact mass

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Ingeborg was fond of Ada, and particularly fond of a little gossip, either public or private.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Ingeborg was fond of Ada, and particularly fond of a little gossip, either public or private.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Ingeborg was fond of Ada, and particularly fond of a little gossip, either public or private.

protestnounUS /ˈproʊtest/

a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Ingeborg was fond of Ada, and particularly fond of a little gossip, either public or private.

retortedverbUS /riˈtɔːrtɪd/

past form of “retort” — answer back

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

rubbingnounUS /ˈrʌbɪŋ/

the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

sourverbUS /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

viciouslyadverbUS /ˈvɪʃəsli/

in a vicious manner

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Come now, Ingeborg, don't be cross, but leave the dough, and let us go to thy room, for I want to have a little gossip with thee alone."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "And some other people are always forecasting good," retorted Ada, with a smile, "so that things are pretty well balanced after all.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "_Some_ people are always forecasting evil," muttered Ingeborg, with a sour look, as she kneaded viciously a lump of dough which was destined to form cakes.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She condescended, therefore, to smile, as it were under protest, and, rubbing the dough from her fingers, accompanied her friend to her chamber, while the others broke into several groups, and chatted more or less energetically as they worked, or idled about the house.

Chapter 10 of Erling the Bold by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Erling the Bold contain?

Chapter 10 holds 398 sentences of Erling the Bold, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Erling the Bold by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Erling the Bold?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Erling the Bold

Common questions about reading Erling the Bold by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Erling the Bold?

Yes. All 4061 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21730 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Erling the Bold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21730, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Erling the Bold take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 813 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Erling the Bold section by section

How to work through Erling the Bold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Erling the Bold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Erling the Bold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Erling the Bold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Erling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erling the Bold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballantyne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erling the Bold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erling the Bold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Begins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Erling the Bold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.