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Ernest Linwood
Ernest Linwood

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Ernest Linwood is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ernest Linwood
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.
I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.
The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.
The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.
Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ernest Linwood

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Ernest Linwood is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.
Line 2
I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.
/aɪ met hɪm ɪɡˈzæktli æt ðə pɔɪnt ʌv ˌɪntərˈsekʃən ˈʌndər ðə ˈʃæd.oʊ ʌv ə ɡreɪt oʊld oʊk/
Line 3
The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.
/ðə duː ʌv ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈɡlɪtərd ɑːn ðə ˈʃeɪdɪd ɡræs/
Line 4
The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.
/ðə klɪr laɪt bluː ʌv ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ skaɪ smaɪld θruː ˈʌpwərd ˈkwɪvərɪŋ liːvz/
Line 5
Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animation noun US /ˌænəˈmeɪʃən/

the condition of living or the state of being alive

From this reading “Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.”

buoyant adjective US /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading “Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.”

dew noun US /duː/

water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading “The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.”

glittered verb US /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.”

intersection noun US /ˌɪntərˈsekʃən/

a point where lines intersect

From this reading “I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.”

resolute adjective US /ˈrezəluːt/

firm in purpose or belief; characterized by firmness and determination

From this reading “Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.”

shaded adjective US /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading “The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.”

traversed verb US /ˈtrævərst/

past form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading “I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

animationnounUS /ˌænəˈmeɪʃən/

the condition of living or the state of being alive

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

boarding-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

buoyantadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

dewnounUS /duː/

water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

girded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

inspirationnounUS /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

intersectionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈsekʃən/

a point where lines intersect

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

quiveringnounUS /ˈkwɪvərɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

Regulusnoun

the brightest star in Leo

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

resoluteadjectiveUS /ˈrezəluːt/

firm in purpose or belief; characterized by firmness and determination

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading The dew of the morning glittered on the shaded grass.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

traversedverbUS /ˈtrævərst/

past form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I met him exactly at the point of intersection, under the shadow of a great, old oak.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading The clear light blue of the morning sky smiled through upward quivering leaves.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I knew the path which led from the boarding-place of Mr. Regulus crossed the one which I daily traversed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Every thing looked bright and buoyant, and as I walked on, girded with a resolute purpose, my spirit caught something of the animation and inspiration of the scene.

Chapter 4 of Ernest Linwood by Caroline Lee Hentz holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Ernest Linwood contain?

Chapter 4 holds 185 sentences of Ernest Linwood, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Ernest Linwood by Caroline Lee Hentz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Ernest Linwood?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ernest Linwood

Common questions about reading Ernest Linwood by Caroline Lee Hentz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ernest Linwood?

Yes. All 8522 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ernest Linwood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20462, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ernest Linwood take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1705 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ernest Linwood section by section

How to work through Ernest Linwood section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ernest Linwood to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ernest Linwood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ernest Linwood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Incident
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ernest Linwood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Childhood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ernest Linwood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ernest Linwood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Record
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ernest Linwood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.