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Ernest Linwood
Ernest Linwood

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Ernest Linwood is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ernest Linwood
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Gabriella,--is it you?
How glad I am to see you!"
That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.
The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.
I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ernest Linwood

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Ernest Linwood is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Gabriella,--is it you?
Line 2
How glad I am to see you!"
Line 3
That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.
Line 4
The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.
/ðə θriː jɪrz wɪtʃ meɪd miː æz aɪ sed bɪˈfɔːr ə ˈwaɪzər tʃaɪld hæd məˈtjʊrd maɪ ˈtʃæmpiən ðə bɔɪ ʌv fɪfˈtiːn ˈɪntuː ə juːθ ʌv eɪˈtiːn ə kəˈliːdʒən ʌv ɡreɪt ˈprɑːməs ənd ˈsɪɡnəl enˈdaʊmənts/
Line 5
I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.
/aɪ felt ˈveri ˈsɑːri wen hiː left ðə əˈkæd.ə.mi fɔːr hiː hæd bɪn maɪ ˈstedfæst frend ənd dɪˈfendər ənd ə ɡreɪt əˈsɪstənt ɪn maɪ skəˈlæstɪk tæsks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

academy noun US /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading “I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.”

collegian noun US /kəˈliːdʒən/

a student (or former student) at a college or university

From this reading “The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.”

defender noun US /dɪˈfendər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.”

endowments noun US /enˈdaʊmənts/

plural of “endowment” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading “The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.”

matured adjective US /məˈtjʊrd/

fully ripe; at the height of bloom

From this reading “The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.”

scholastic adjective US /skəˈlæstɪk/

of or relating to schools

From this reading “I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.”

steadfast adjective US /ˈstedfæst/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading “I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.”

tasks noun US /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

academynounUS /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading How glad I am to see you!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

assistantnounUS /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

championnounUS /ˈtʃæmpiən/

someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

collegiannounUS /kəˈliːdʒən/

a student (or former student) at a college or university

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

defendernounUS /dɪˈfendər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

endowmentsnounUS /enˈdaʊmənts/

plural of “endowment” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

Gabriella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Gabriella,--is it you?

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading How glad I am to see you!"

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How glad I am to see you!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading How glad I am to see you!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Gabriella,--is it you?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Gabriella,--is it you?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

maturedadjectiveUS /məˈtjʊrd/

fully ripe; at the height of bloom

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

ringingnounUS /ˈrɪŋɪŋ/

the sound of a bell ringing

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

scholasticadjectiveUS /skəˈlæstɪk/

of or relating to schools

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading How glad I am to see you!"

signalnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

steadfastadjectiveUS /ˈstedfæst/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

tasksnounUS /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How glad I am to see you!"

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I felt very sorry when he left the academy, for he had been my steadfast friend and defender, and a great assistant in my scholastic tasks.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

wiseradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading That clear, distinct, ringing voice!--I knew it well, though a year had passed since I had heard its sound.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Gabriella,--is it you?

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading The three years which made me, as I said before, a _wiser child_, had matured my champion, the boy of fifteen, into a youth of eighteen, a collegian of great promise and signal endowments.

Chapter 5 of Ernest Linwood by Caroline Lee Hentz holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Ernest Linwood contain?

Chapter 5 holds 154 sentences of Ernest Linwood, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Ernest Linwood by Caroline Lee Hentz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Ernest Linwood?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ernest Linwood

Common questions about reading Ernest Linwood by Caroline Lee Hentz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ernest Linwood?

Yes. All 8522 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ernest Linwood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20462, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ernest Linwood take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1705 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ernest Linwood section by section

How to work through Ernest Linwood section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ernest Linwood to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ernest Linwood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ernest Linwood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Incident
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ernest Linwood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Childhood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ernest Linwood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ernest Linwood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Record
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ernest Linwood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.