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Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01
Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."
ELLIOTT of /Sheffield/.
MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.
The letters were short and hurried.
One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."
Line 2
ELLIOTT of /Sheffield/.
Line 3
MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.
Line 4
The letters were short and hurried.
/ðə ˈletərz wɜːr ʃɔːrt ənd ˈhɜːrid/
Line 5
One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.
/wʌn taɪm hɪz ˈfɑːðər wɑːz ˈbetər ənd ðer wɜːr hoʊps əˈnʌðər taɪm ənd ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ɪkˈspektəd ðæt hiː kʊd sərˈvaɪv ðə wiːk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

doleful adjective US /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading “"The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."”

guardian noun US /ˈɡɑːrdiən/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “"The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."”

hopes noun US /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading “One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.”

oak noun US /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading “"The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."”

roof noun US /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading “"The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."”

Sheffield noun US /ˈʃefild/

a steel manufacturing city in northern England famous for its cutlery industry

From this reading “ELLIOTT of /Sheffield/.”

sounds noun US /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading “"The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."”

survive verb US /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading “One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

dolefuladjectiveUS /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

ELLIOTT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELLIOTT of /Sheffield/.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

guardiannounUS /ˈɡɑːrdiən/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading The letters were short and hurried.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

Labour'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The letters were short and hurried.

Maltravers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

MANYadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

Mourn'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ELLIOTT of /Sheffield/.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

SheffieldnounUS /ˈʃefild/

a steel manufacturing city in northern England famous for its cutlery industry

From this reading ELLIOTT of /Sheffield/.

shelter'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The letters were short and hurried.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

surviveverbUS /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MANY days had passed, and Alice was still alone; but she had heard twice from Maltravers.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading One time his father was better, and there were hopes; another time, and it was not expected that he could survive the week.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The letters were short and hurried.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "The guardian oak Mourn'd o'er the roof it shelter'd: the thick air Labour'd with doleful sounds."

Chapter 12 of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 contain?

Chapter 12 holds 86 sentences of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01

Common questions about reading Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 section by section

How to work through Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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