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Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01
Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01

Chapter XVIII

Cover illustration for Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.
HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.
At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.
In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.
It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ernest Maltravers — Volume 01

Chapter XVIII

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.
Line 2
HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.
Line 3
At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.
Line 4
In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.
Line 5
It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.”

Ourselves pronoun US /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading “In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

aware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

bright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

brilliant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

Cleveland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

Comes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

commanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

dancing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

day's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

east

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

enthrals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

Ernest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

everywhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

exercised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

Gottingen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

happens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

harbinger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

heads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

HITHERTO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

influence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

influenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

leader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

MILTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

older

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

persuading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

seduces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

seldom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

senior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

star

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

strongly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Now the bright morning star, day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east."--MILTON.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

wayward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In fact, it seldom happens that we are very strongly influenced by those much older than ourselves.

wiser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading HITHERTO Ernest had never met with any mind that had exercised a strong influence over his own.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the senior, of from two to ten years, that most seduces and enthrals us.

yielded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At home, at school, at Gottingen, everywhere, he had been the brilliant and wayward leader of others, persuading or commanding wiser and older heads than his own: even Cleveland always yielded to him, though not aware of it.