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Ester Ried
Ester Ried

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Ester Ried is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ester Ried
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THREE PEOPLE.
As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.
Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.
She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.
How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ester Ried

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Ester Ried is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THREE PEOPLE.
/θriː ˈpiːpəl/
Line 2
As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.
Line 3
Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.
Line 4
She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.
Line 5
How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

counted verb US /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading “As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.”

Ester noun US /ˈestər/

organic compound formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

From this reading “As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.”

negative adjective US /ˈneɡətɪv/

characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features

From this reading “Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.”

outgrowth noun US /ˈaʊtɡroʊθ/

a natural consequence of development

From this reading “How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?”

outwardly adverb US /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading “Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.”

positive adjective US /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading “Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.”

positively adverb US /ˈpɑːzətɪvli/

extremely

From this reading “She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.”

sweetness noun US /ˈswiːtnəs/

the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth

From this reading “How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

countedverbUS /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

decideverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪd/

reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

EsternounUS /ˈestər/

organic compound formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

negativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɡətɪv/

characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

outgrowthnounUS /ˈaʊtɡroʊθ/

a natural consequence of development

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

outwardlyadverbUS /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

PEOPLEnounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading THREE PEOPLE.

positiveadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

positivelyadverbUS /ˈpɑːzətɪvli/

extremely

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

prayedverbUS /preɪd/

past form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

Ried's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

Sadie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

sweetnessnounUS /ˈswiːtnəs/

the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

tendernessnounUS /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How was she to decide whether the gentle, patient life was the outgrowth of religion in her heart, or whether it was a natural sweetness of disposition and tenderness of feeling?

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THREE PEOPLE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As it was she hesitated, and thought--not of Ester, _her_ life had not been such as to be counted for a moment--of her mother.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well, Mrs. Ried's religion had been of a negative rather than of a positive sort, at least outwardly.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading She never spoke much of these matters, and Sadie positively did not know whether she ever prayed or not.

Chapter 11 of Ester Ried by Pansy holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Ester Ried contain?

Chapter 11 holds 98 sentences of Ester Ried, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Ester Ried by Pansy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Ester Ried?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ester Ried

Common questions about reading Ester Ried by Pansy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ester Ried?

Yes. All 3543 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13234 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ester Ried is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13234, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ester Ried take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ester Ried section by section

How to work through Ester Ried section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Ester Ried to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ester Ried

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ester Ried, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sadie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ester Ried; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ester Ried; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Merriest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ester Ried; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thoughtless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ester Ried; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.